본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

괴산군 지역 농업 생태계의 곤충 다양성 비교 분석

Comparative Insect Biodiversity Analyses on the Agricultural Ecosystems of Goesan District of Korea

0

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

Agricultural ecosystem biodiversity monitoring and community variation analysis of insects were conducted from 2016 to 2018 in selected conventional and organic farming fields in Goesan district, Chungcheongbuk-do, South Korea. The total number of 1,125 species in 16 orders and 207 families were identified. The numbers of species collected in the locations practicing organic farming were greater than the conventional farming both in the paddy fields (564 vs. 383 species) and the upland fields (471 vs. 365 species). Among them, Hemiptera had the most abundant of species, followed by Diptera, Hymenoptera, Coleoptera and Araneae. We calculated various index values of biodiversity (diversity index H’, richness index R, evenness index J’, dominance index D, and similarity index QS) based on quantitative measurements of species and individuals collected over three years of field monitoring. Variations in biodiversity index values in different agricultural systems show that the positive effect of organic farming is to produce more biodiversity than conventional farming systems. When compared to other index results reported in Korea, Japan and China, the richness index was higher and other index values were at similar levels.

Abstract

Agricultural ecosystem biodiversity monitoring and community variation analysis of insects were conducted from 2016 to 2018 in selected conventional and organic farming fields in Goesan district, Chungcheongbuk-do, South Korea. The total number of 1,125 species in 16 orders and 207 families were identified. The numbers of species collected in the locations practicing organic farming were greater than the conventional farming both in the paddy fields (564 vs. 383 species) and the upland fields (471 vs. 365 species). Among them, Hemiptera had the most abundant of species, followed by Diptera, Hymenoptera, Coleoptera and Araneae. We calculated various index values of biodiversity (diversity index H’, richness index R, evenness index J’, dominance index D, and similarity index QS) based on quantitative measurements of species and individuals collected over three years of field monitoring. Variations in biodiversity index values in different agricultural systems show that the positive effect of organic farming is to produce more biodiversity than conventional farming systems. When compared to other index results reported in Korea, Japan and China, the richness index was higher and other index values were at similar levels.

참고문헌 (62)

  1. 안치현, "한반도 동부 농업생태계에 따른 지표배회성 무척추동물의 군집 특성 비교", 한국응용곤충학회지, 56(1), pp.29~39 (2017), 한국응용곤충학회
  2. Baker, M. E., "A new method for detecting and interpreting biodiversity and ecological community thresholds", Methods Ecol. Evol., 1, pp.25~37 (2010)
  3. Bengtsson, J., "The Effects of Organic Agriculture on Biodiversity and Abundance: a meta-analysis", J. Appl. Ecol., 42, pp.261~269 (2005)
  4. Billeter, R., "Indicators for Biodiversity in Agricultural Landscapes: a Pan-European Study", J. Appl. Ecol., 45, pp.141~150 (2008)
  5. Boutin, C., "Arthropod diversity as affected by agricultural management(organic and conventional farming), plant species, and landscape context", Ecoscience, 16, pp.492~501 (2008)
  6. Büchs, W., "Biodiversity, the ultimate agri-environmental indicator? Potential and limits for the application of faunistic elements as gradual indicators in agroecosystems", Agri. Ecosys. Environ., 98, pp.35~78 (2003)
  7. Caro, M. T., "On the use of surrogate species in conservation biology", Conserv. Biol., 13, pp.805~814 (1999)
  8. Cônsoli, F. L., "Side-effects of Insecticides Used in tomato fields on the egg parasitoid Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hym., Trichogrammatidae), A natural enemy of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lep., Gelechiidae)", J. Appl. Entomol., 122, pp.43~47 (2009)
  9. Desneux, N., "The Sublethal effects of pesticide on beneficial arthropods", Annu. Rev. Entomol., 52, pp.81~106 (2007)
  10. Duelli, P., "In search of the best correlates for local organismal biodiversity in cultivated areas", Biodiv. Conserv., 7, pp.297~309 (1998)
  11. Dufrêne, M., "Species assemblages and indicator species: the need for a flexible asymmetrical approach", Ecol. Monograph, 67, pp.345~366 (1997)
  12. Erwin, T. L, "Tropical forests: their richness in Coleoptera and other arthropod species", Coleopt. Bull., 36, pp.74~75 (1982)
  13. Foelix, R, "Biology of Spiders" (2011), Oxford Univ. Press
  14. Gabriel, D., "Food production vs. biodiversity:comparing organic and conventional agriculture", J. Appl. Ecol., 50, pp.355~364 (2013)
  15. Grant, I. F., "Regulation of invertebrate Grazers as a means to enhance biomass and nitrogen fixation of Cyanophyceae in wetland rice fields", Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 47, pp.669~675 (1983)
  16. Ecological Engineering for Pest Management: Habitat Manipulation for Arthropods, "Gurr, G. M.", CSIRO Publ, ~ (2004)
  17. Hadjicharalampous, E., "Soil arthropods (Coleoptera, Isopoda) in organic and conventional agroecosystems", Environ. Manage, 29, pp.683~690 (2002)
  18. 한민수, "논 생태계 내 유기농법 재배 지역과 관행농법 재배 지역의 저서무척추동물군집의 특성", 한국환경농학회지, 32(1), pp.17~23 (2013), 한국환경농학회[DOI]
  19. Hoare, J. M., "Selection of indicator species for state of the environment reporting: a case study from New Zealand", Pac. Conserv. Biol., 16, pp.76~82 (2010)
  20. Hole, D. G., "Does organic farming benefit biodiversity?", Biol. Conserv., 122, pp.113~130 (2005)
  21. Jaafar, W. N. W., "Evaluation on the effects of insecticides on biodiversity of arthropod in rice ecosystem", Acta Biol. Malays, 2, pp.115~123 (2013)
  22. 김도익, "유기와 관행재배 배 과수원의 무척추동물의 종 다양성 연구", 한국유기농업학회지, 19(1), pp.93~107 (2011), 한국유기농업학회
  23. 의 효과적 방제를 위한 쌀좀알벌(Trichogramma evanescens Westwood)과 미생물제제의 종합생물방제 효과, "한국응용곤충학회지", 2008, 435~445, pp.한국응용곤충학회
  24. 김훈, "유기 및 관행농법 농경지의 무척추동물 생물다양성 비교", 한국유기농업학회지, 25(4), pp.875~900 (2017), 한국유기농업학회
  25. 김훈, "농법 차이에 따른 농경지 생태계의 생물 다양성 및 군집 구조의 변화", 한국유기농업학회지, 26(4), pp.687~706 (2018), 한국유기농업학회
  26. Kim Hoon, "Biodiversity monitoring for selection of insect and spider bioindicators at local organic agricultural habitats in South Korea", Entomological Research, 50(10), pp.493~505 (2020), 한국곤충학회[DOI]
  27. 김명현, "식생유형이 토양무척추동물 분포에 미치는 영향", 한국환경농학회지, 28(2), pp.125~130 (2009), 한국환경농학회
  28. 김명현, "관행농업과 유기농업이 논둑에 서식하는 토양배회성 무척추동물에 미치는 영향", 한국유기농업학회지, 24(3), pp.539~556 (2016), 한국유기농업학회
  29. Klaus, V. H., "Does organic grassland farming benefit plant and arthropod diversity at the expense of yield and soil fertility?", Agri. Ecosys. Environ., 177, pp.1~9 (2013)
  30. Kromp, B, "Carabid beetles in sustainable agriculture: a review on pest control efficacy, cultivation impacts and enhancement", Agri. Ecosys. Environ., 74, pp.187~228 (1999)
  31. 이수연, "관행 고추밭과 유기농 고추밭에서 절지동물의 군집 구조와 생물다양성의 비교", 한국유기농업학회지, 21(4), pp.601~615 (2013), 한국유기농업학회
  32. Biodiversity inventory and monitoring: a review of national and international systems and a proposed framework for future biodiversity monitoring by the Department of Conservation, "Lee, W.", Landcare Research Contract, ~, pp.Landcare Research Contract Report LC0405 (2005), 122
  33. Letourneau, D. K., "Pest damage and arthropod community structure in organic vs. conventional tomato production in California", J. Appl. Ecol., 38, pp.557~570 (2001)
  34. Lindenmayer, D. B., "Indicators of biodiversity for ecologically sustainable forest management", Conserv. Biol., 14, pp.941~950 (2000)
  35. Mader, P., "Soil fertility and biodiversity in organic farming", Science, 296, pp.1694~1697 (2002)
  36. Margalef, R, "Perspectives in Marine Biology", pp.323~349 (1958), Univ. California Press
  37. McNaughton, S. J, "Relationship among functional properties of California grassland", Amer. Natur., 216, pp.168~169 (1967)
  38. Mesléard, F., "Uselessness and Indirect negative effects of an insecticide on rice field invertebrates", C. R. Biol., 328, pp.955~962 (2005)
  39. 문형철, "전북지역 노지 고추에서의 총채벌레 발생과 피해", 한국응용곤충학회지, 45(1), pp.9~13 (2006), 한국응용곤충학회
  40. Navntoft, S., "Effects of reduced pesticides dosages on carabids (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in winter wheat", Agri. Forest Entomol., 8, pp.57~62 (2006)
  41. Niemela, J., "The search for common anthropogenic impacts on biodiversity:a global network", J. Insect Conserv, 4, pp.3~9 (2000)
  42. Oehl, F., "Impact of land use intensity on the species diversity of Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in agroecosytems of central Europe", Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 5, pp.2816~2824 (2003)
  43. Paek, M. K., "Nature and Ecology" (2010), Academic Press
  44. 박광래, "논습지 가치평가를 위한 유기재배 논의 식생특성 분석", 한국습지학회지, 14(1), pp.59~73 (2012), 한국습지학회
  45. Paoletti, M. G, "Using bioindicators based on biodiversity to assess landscape sustainability", Agri. Ecosys. Environ., 74, pp.1~18 (1999)
  46. Paoletti, M., "Soil invertebrates as bio-indicators in a natural area converted from agricultural use: the case study of Vallevecchia-Lugugnana in north-eastern Italy", J. Sustain. Agri., 34, pp.38~56 (2009)
  47. Pielou, E. C, "The measurement of diversity in different types of biological collections", J. Theoret. Biol., 13, pp.131~144 (1966)
  48. Pielou, E. C., "Ecological Diversity" (1975), Wiley
  49. Power, E. F., "Organic dairy farming: impact on Insect-flower interaction networks and pollination", J. Appl. Ecol., 48, pp.561~569 (2011)
  50. Power, E. F., "Organic farming and landscape structure:effects on insect-pollinated plant diversity in intensively managed grasslands", PLoS ONE, 7, pp.e38073~ (2012)
  51. Prasetyo, D. B., "A comparison of aquatic invertebrate diversity between paddy fields under traditional and modern management in western Japan", Agri. Res., 1, pp.25~41 (2016)
  52. Rundolf, M., "The effect of organic farming on butterfly diversity depends on landscape context", J. Appl. Ecol., 43, pp.1121~1127 (2006)
  53. Siddig, A. A. H., "How do ecologists select and use indicator species to monitor ecologial change? Insights from 14years of publication in ecological indicators", Ecol. Indicat., 60, pp.223~230 (2016)
  54. 송장훈, "배 유기재배 과수원의 병해충 관리 실태 및 생물 다양성", 한국유기농업학회지, 21(4), pp.617~627 (2013), 한국유기농업학회
  55. Sørensen, T, "A method of establishing groups of equal amplitude in plant sociology based on similarity of species and its application to analyses of the vegetation on Danish commons", Biol. Skr., 5, pp.1~34 (1948)
  56. Takada M. B., "Comparison of generalist predators in winter-flooded and conventionally managed rice paddies and identification of their limiting factors", SpringerPlus, 3, pp.418~ (2014)
  57. Tanaka, K., "Toxicity of insecticides to predators of rice planthoppers: spiders, the mirid bug and the dryinid wasp", Appl. Entomol. Zool., 35, pp.177~187 (2000)
  58. Theiling, K. M., "Pesticide side-effects on arthropod natural enemies:a database summary", Agri. Ecosys. Environ., 21, pp.191~218 (1988)
  59. Weibull, A. C., "Species richness in the effect of landscape, habitat and farm management", Biodiv. Conserv., 12, pp.1335~1355 (2003)
  60. Wilson, A. L., "Stable isotope analysis of aquatic invertebrate communities in irrigated rice fields cultivated under different management regimes", Aquat. Ecol., 39, pp.189~200 (2005)
  61. Wright, S. F., "Changes in aggregate stability and concentration of glomalin during tillage management transition", Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 63, pp.1825~1829 (1999)
  62. 양정오, "고추와 토마토 품종별 담배가루이 B와 Q biotype의 섭식행동 비교", 한국응용곤충학회지, 48(2), pp.179~188 (2009), 한국응용곤충학회

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (11건)