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황토의 식이 내 첨가에 의한 돼지의 생리적 특성과 등급판정에 미치는 영향

Effect of Dietary Supplementation of Yellow Loess on Physiological Performance and Carcass Grade in Pigs

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초록

This study was conducted to examined the effect of dietary supplementation of yellow loess on the growth performance and blood component profiles in pigs. A total of one hundred fifty three pigs (60 one weeks old piglets and 93 adult pigs). Piglets were randomly divided into 3 groups which were control, control+0.5% yellow loess, control+1% yellow loess. We measured body weight and weight gain among treatment group. Indeed, we obtained hematological data with WBC, RBC, Hb , Hct, MCV, MCH, MCHC, RDW, and PLT in all loess supplemented group compared to the control. Adults were divided into 2 group (control and control+1% yellow loess) and serum albumin levels in 1% yellow loess supplemented group was significantly higher than the control group (p<0.01). Amount of crude fat in feces was significantly reduced in yellow loess supplemented group (p<0.001), but no differences were observed at crude protein and crude ash in both groups. In carcass weight and back fat thickness, no significant differences were observed between control and yellow loess supplemented groups. The carcass grade was improved by the dietary supplementation of yellow loess compared to the pig fed control. As a results, dietary yellow loess improves nutrient absorption and carcass grade.

Abstract

This study was conducted to examined the effect of dietary supplementation of yellow loess on the growth performance and blood component profiles in pigs. A total of one hundred fifty three pigs (60 one weeks old piglets and 93 adult pigs). Piglets were randomly divided into 3 groups which were control, control+0.5% yellow loess, control+1% yellow loess. We measured body weight and weight gain among treatment group. Indeed, we obtained hematological data with WBC, RBC, Hb , Hct, MCV, MCH, MCHC, RDW, and PLT in all loess supplemented group compared to the control. Adults were divided into 2 group (control and control+1% yellow loess) and serum albumin levels in 1% yellow loess supplemented group was significantly higher than the control group (p<0.01). Amount of crude fat in feces was significantly reduced in yellow loess supplemented group (p<0.001), but no differences were observed at crude protein and crude ash in both groups. In carcass weight and back fat thickness, no significant differences were observed between control and yellow loess supplemented groups. The carcass grade was improved by the dietary supplementation of yellow loess compared to the pig fed control. As a results, dietary yellow loess improves nutrient absorption and carcass grade.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. 최옥자, "육계의 사료내 황토 첨가가 계육의 관능적 특성에 미치는 영향", 한국가금학회지, 34(2), pp.111~117 (2007), 한국가금학회
  2. Healy, W. B., "Ingestion of soil by dairy cows", New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research, 11, pp.487~499 (1968)
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  4. Hwang, J. Y., "Mineralogy and chemical composition of the residual soils (Hwangto) from south Korea", J Miner Soc Korea, 13(3), pp.147~163 (2000)
  5. Kang, D. S., "Effects of dietary yellow loess on serum constituents in Korean rockfish, Sebastes schlegeli", Journal of Life Science, 10(8), pp.289~291 (2000)
  6. 강수원, "한우 수송아지에 대한 황토, 일라이트, 올리고당, 활성탄 및 크롬 급여가 성장발육 및 면역기능에 미치는 영향", 한국동물자원과학회지, 44(5), pp.531~540 (2002), 한국동물자원과학회
  7. Kim, C. J., "Effects of illite supplementation on the meat quality of finishing pigs", Korean J Food Sci Ani Resour, 20(2), pp.152~158 (2000)
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  9. 강수원, "육성비육 거세한우에 대한 황토 급여가 성장 및 도체특성에 미치는 효과", 한국동물자원과학회지, 44(3), pp.315~326 (2002), 한국동물자원과학회
  10. Lee, Y. S., "Survival and growth of cochlodinium polykrikoides red tide after addition of yellow loess", J. Environ Biol, 30(6), pp.929~932 (2009)
  11. 박성복, "사료 내 황토 첨가 급여가 육계의 생산성, 혈액성상 및 계분 내 암모니아 발생량에 미치는 영향", 한국가금학회지, 37(1), pp.9~13 (2010), 한국가금학회

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