열처리조건에 따른 지황정과의 품질특성과 생리활성의 변화
Changes in Quality Characteristics and Bioactivity of Rehmanniae Radix Jung Kwa Obtained by Different Heat Processing Times
1
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study was carried out to investigate changes in the quality characteristics and bioactivity of Rehmanniae Radix Jung Kwa (RJK) produced through different heating treatments to develop new RJK boiled raw Rehmanniae Radix (RR) soaking in traditional Korean rice syrup. The raw RR was heated to 100℃ at different heat processing times–3 (RJK3), 6 (RJK6), 9 (RJK9) and 12 (RJK12) hours, respectively. The L, a, b-value and the contents of arginyl-fructose (AF) and arginyl-fructosyl-glucose (AFG) of the samples were analyzed. Also, the antioxidant activities of the samples were examined by DPPH radical scavenging activity. With increasing heating times, the L, a and b-value of samples significantly were decreased whereas °Brix% relatively was increased. The contents of AF and AFG known as Maillard browning reaction products was 4.3 and 1.9 times higher than that of RR, respectively. As heating times increased, hardness and adhesiveness of RJK were decreased gradually, but cohesiveness of RJK were higher than that of RR. The contents of polyphenol were increased with increasing heating time. Based on these results, RJK was suggested to be a new functional food for health.
Abstract
This study was carried out to investigate changes in the quality characteristics and bioactivity of Rehmanniae Radix Jung Kwa (RJK) produced through different heating treatments to develop new RJK boiled raw Rehmanniae Radix (RR) soaking in traditional Korean rice syrup. The raw RR was heated to 100℃ at different heat processing times–3 (RJK3), 6 (RJK6), 9 (RJK9) and 12 (RJK12) hours, respectively. The L, a, b-value and the contents of arginyl-fructose (AF) and arginyl-fructosyl-glucose (AFG) of the samples were analyzed. Also, the antioxidant activities of the samples were examined by DPPH radical scavenging activity. With increasing heating times, the L, a and b-value of samples significantly were decreased whereas °Brix% relatively was increased. The contents of AF and AFG known as Maillard browning reaction products was 4.3 and 1.9 times higher than that of RR, respectively. As heating times increased, hardness and adhesiveness of RJK were decreased gradually, but cohesiveness of RJK were higher than that of RR. The contents of polyphenol were increased with increasing heating time. Based on these results, RJK was suggested to be a new functional food for health.
참고문헌 (31)
- 최옥자, "동백잎의 채취시기에 따른 화학적 성분 특성", 한국식품영양과학회지, 34(5), pp.681~686 (2005), 한국식품영양과학회
- 김정상, "생지황(Rhemanniae Radix)이 Streptozotocin으로 유발된 고혈당 생쥐에 미치는 영향", 한국식품영양과학회지, 33(7), pp.1133~1138 (2004), 한국식품영양과학회
- 김정상, "생지황(Rehmanniae Radix)과 배의 Phenolic Compound가 Streptozotocin으로 유발된 고혈당 생쥐에 미치는 영향", 한국식품영양과학회지, 33(1), pp.66~71 (2004), 한국식품영양과학회
- 박미란·변광인, "당 첨가량에 따른 송이정과의 물성 및 관능 특성", 한국식생활문화학회지, 21(6), pp.695~701 (2006), 한국식생활문화학회
- 이희봉, "열처리조건에 따른 숙지황의 품질변화", 한국식품영양과학회지, 36(6), pp.773~778 (2007), 한국식품영양과학회
- 송미란, "인삼정과의 제조에 있어 당 종류에 따른 품질학적 특성", 한국식품영양과학회지, 39(7), pp.999~1004 (2010), 한국식품영양과학회
- 신진국, "熟地黃제조 방법에 따른 糖類함량의 변화", 대한본초학회지, 14, pp.1~11 (1999)
- 안상욱, "내산 건지황과 숙지황의 생리활성 비교", 한국약용작물학회지, 7, pp.257~262 (1999)
- 정헌상, "침지용매에 따른 숙지황의 품질특성", 한국식품과학회지, 39(3), pp.289~294 (2007), 한국식품과학회
- 유보람, "품종별 지황의 Catalpol 함량 및 항산화능", 한국식품영양과학회지, 40(4), pp.481~485 (2011), 한국식품영양과학회
- 이기동, "가열처리에 따른 인삼의 이화학적 성분변화", 한국식품영양과학회지, 34(10), pp.1572~1578 (2005), 한국식품영양과학회
- 이가순, "원적외선 건조온도에 따른 백삼의 주근과 세근의 이화학적 특성", 한국약용작물학회지, 16(4), pp.211~217 (2008), 한국약용작물학회
- 이가순, "인삼정과 제조과정에 따른 품질학적 특성", 한국식품영양과학회지, 38(5), pp.587~593 (2009), 한국식품영양과학회
- 이가순, "맥문동 열수추출액을 이용한 인삼정과의 품질 특성", 한국식품영양과학회지, 39(12), pp.1819~1825 (2010), 한국식품영양과학회
- 이광승, "홍삼추출물 및 농축물의 마이야르 갈색화반응 촉진에 미치는 아미노산 및 당의 영향", 고려인삼학회지, 14, pp.117~121 (1990)
- 이정숙, "증숙에 따른 홍삼의 Arginyl-fructose (AF), Arginyl-fructosyl-glucose (AFG) 함량 및 생리활성의 변화", 박사, 식품영양학, pp.2010
- 송영순, "전통조청을 이용한 인삼정과 제조방법. 특허실용, 10-0997872", ~ (2010)
- 이제현, "熟地黃의 抱製에 따른 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furaldehyde 함량 연구", 대한본초학회지, 17, pp.145~149 (2002)
- 이종기, "숙지황 제조과정에 따른 성분함량 변화", 한국식품영양과학회지, 33(10), pp.1748~1752 (2004), 한국식품영양과학회
- 이철호, "한과류의 문헌적 고찰", 한국식생활문화학회지, 2, pp.55~69 (1987)
- 이호재, "고려인삼과 장뇌삼의 유리 아미노산 비교", 한국생물공학회지, 15, pp.323~328 (2000)
- 조수인, "熟地黃이 卵巢摘出로 閉經이 誘發된 흰쥐에 미치는 影響", 대한본초학회지, 20(4), pp.61~67 (2005), 대한본초학회
- 조철희, "포도 송이가지를 이용한 레스베라트롤의 추출 및 항산화 활성", Journal of the Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemistry, 51(1), pp.11~16 (2008), 한국응용생명화학회
- 최은지, "당귀·지황·홍삼 첨가에 따른 발효 청국장의 기능성 변화 연구", 한국미생물·생명공학회지, 38(4), pp.467~474 (2010), 한국미생물·생명공학회
- Chun JC, "Acteoside from Rehmannia glutinosa nullifies paraquat activity in Cucumis sativus", Pesticide Biochem. Physiol, 72, pp.153~159 (2002)
- Chun JC, "Physiological responses of Rehmannia glutinosa to paraquat and its tolerance mechanisms", Pesticide Biochem. Physiol, 59, pp.51~63 (1997)
- Jiang B, "Catalpol attenuates the neurotoxicity induced by β-amyloid1-42 in cortical neuron-glia cultures", Brain Res, 1188, pp.139~147 (2008)
- Kubo M, "Studies on Rehmanniae radix I effect of 50% ethanolic extract from steamed and dried Rehmanniae radix on hemorhrology in arthritic and thrombostatic rats", Biol. Pharm. Bull, 17, pp.1282~1286 (1994)
- Chang-Ho Oh, "Effects of Heat Processing Time on Total Phenolic Content and Antioxidant Capacity of Ginseng Jung Kwa", Journal of Ginseng Research, 34(3), pp.198~204 (2010), 고려인삼학회
- Tian YY, "Catalpol protects dopaminergic neurons from LPSinduced neurotoxicity in mesencephalic neuron-glia cultures", Life Sci, 80, pp.193~199 (2006)
- Yukinaga M, "고려인삼으로부터 새로운 아미노산 유도체의 분리 및 생리활성", 고려인삼학회지, 18, pp.204~211 (1994)
