오배자 추출물 유래 친환경제제의 세균성과실썩음병균에 대한 항세균활성
The Anti-bacterial Activity of Eco-friendly Farming Material based on Chinese Nut-gall Extraction on Acidovorax citrulli
1
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Bacterial fruit blotch (BFB) is one of most important diseases in Cucurbitaceae due to infection of Acidovorax citrulli, causing huge economic losses damage worldwide. This seedborn disease spread rapidly at period of high temperature and humidity. The eco-friendly farming is getting popular. So far there was no effective agent to control BFB in eco-friendly farming. Therefore, effect of the material based on chinese nut-gall extract with antibacterial activity against BFB to was tested against A. citrulli. Different hosts showed various symptoms of BFB. Liquid formulation among exhibited most effective anti-bacterial activity on A. citrulli. Pot experiment in greenhouse showed the potential as an control agent of BFB in cucurbits. The treatment of material based on chinese nut-gall extract showed the positive effect on survival of the watermelon seedling and on the length of the cucumber seedling treated with A. citrulli. We cautiously conclude that the material based on chinese nut-gall extract used in this study may be good agents against major diseases of cucurbits in the future even though it is require to be tested with more study on field test.
Abstract
Bacterial fruit blotch (BFB) is one of most important diseases in Cucurbitaceae due to infection of Acidovorax citrulli, causing huge economic losses damage worldwide. This seedborn disease spread rapidly at period of high temperature and humidity. The eco-friendly farming is getting popular. So far there was no effective agent to control BFB in eco-friendly farming. Therefore, effect of the material based on chinese nut-gall extract with antibacterial activity against BFB to was tested against A. citrulli. Different hosts showed various symptoms of BFB. Liquid formulation among exhibited most effective anti-bacterial activity on A. citrulli. Pot experiment in greenhouse showed the potential as an control agent of BFB in cucurbits. The treatment of material based on chinese nut-gall extract showed the positive effect on survival of the watermelon seedling and on the length of the cucumber seedling treated with A. citrulli. We cautiously conclude that the material based on chinese nut-gall extract used in this study may be good agents against major diseases of cucurbits in the future even though it is require to be tested with more study on field test.
참고문헌 (18)
- Cheng, A. H., "Susceptibility of cucurbits to Acidovorax avenae subsp. citrulli and control of fruit blotch on melon", Plant Pathol. Bull, 9, pp.151~156 (2000)
- Dutta, B, "Acidovorax citrulli seed inoculum load affects seedling transmission and spread of bacterial fruit blotch of watermelon under greenhouse conditions", Plant Dis, 96, pp.705~711 (2012)
- "FAOSTAT" (2013)[URL]
- Hopkins, D. L., "Seed transmission of Acidovorax avenae subsp. citrulli in cucurbits", HortSci, 37, pp.924~926 (2002)
- Hopkins, D. L., "Wet seed treatments for the control of bacterial fruit blotch of watermelon", Plant Dis, 30, pp.529~532 (1996)
- Hopkins, D. L., "Bacterial leaf spot of watermelon caused by Pseudomonas lachrymans", Phytopathology, 62, pp.542~545 (1971)
- Isakeit, T., "First report of infection of honeydew with Acidovorax avenae subsp. citrulli", Plant Dis, 81, pp.694~701 (1997)
- "KOSIS" (2013)[URL]
- Latin, R. X, "Bacterial fruit blotch of watermelon: the hypothetical exam question becomes reality", Plant Dis, 79, pp.761~765 (1995)
- Latin, R. X, "Bacterial fruit blotch of watermelon in Indiana", Plant Dis, 74, pp.331~335 (1990)
- Lessl, J. T., "Colonization of female watermelon blossoms by Acidovorax avenae subsp. citrulli and the relationship between blossom inoculum dosage and seed infestation", J. Phytopathol, 155, pp.114~121 (2007)
- Martin, H. L., "First report of Acidovorax avenae subsp. citrulli as a pathogen of cucumber", Plant Dis, 83, pp.965~ (1999)
- Rane, K. K., "Bacterial fruit blotch of watermelon association of the pathogen with seed", Plant Dis, 76, pp.509~512 (1992)
- Schaad, N. W., "Reclassification of subspecies of Acidovorax avenae as A. avenae (Manns, 1905) emend., A. cattleyae (Pavarino, 1911) comb. nov., A. citrulli (Schaad et al., 1978) comb. nov., and proposal of A. oryzae sp. nov", Syst. Appl. Microbiol, 31, pp.434~446 (2008)
- 서상태, "Acidovorax avenae subsp. citrulli에 의한 멜론 과실썩음병", 식물병 연구, 12(3), pp.185~188 (2006), 한국식물병리학회
- Shirakawa, T., "Occurrence of watermelon bacterial fruit blotch in Japan", Jpn. J. Plant Pathol, 66, pp.223~231 (2000)
- Song, W. Y., "Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes subsp. citrulli: The causal agent of bacterial fruit blotch rot on watermelon", Kor. J. Plant Pathol, 7, pp.177~182 (1991)
- Walcott, R. R., "Role of blossoms in watermelon seed infestation by Acidovorax avenae subsp. citrulli", Phytopathology, 93, pp.528~534 (2003)
