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초음파분무 열분해법을 이용한 고체산화물 연료전지용세리아계 복합체 전해질의 제조 및 특성

Synthesis and Characterization of a Ceria Based Composite Electrolyte for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells by an Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis Process

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주제분류금속공학

초록

Much research into fuel cells operating at a temperature below 800oC. is being performed. There are significantefforts to replace the yttria-stabilized zirconia electrolyte with a doped ceria electrolyte that has high ionic conductivityeven at a lower temperature. Even if the doped ceria electrolyte has high ionic conductivity, it also shows highelectronic conductivity in a reducing environment, therefore, when used as a solid electrolyte of a fuel cell, the powergenerationefficiency and mechanical properties of the fuel cell may be degraded. In this study, gadolinium-doped ceriananopowder with Al2O3 and Mn2O3 as a reinforcing and electron trapping agents were synthesized by ultrasonic pyrolysisprocess. After firing, their microstructure and mechanical and electrical properties were investigated and comparedwith those of pure gadolinium-doped ceria specimen.

Abstract

Much research into fuel cells operating at a temperature below 800oC. is being performed. There are significantefforts to replace the yttria-stabilized zirconia electrolyte with a doped ceria electrolyte that has high ionic conductivityeven at a lower temperature. Even if the doped ceria electrolyte has high ionic conductivity, it also shows highelectronic conductivity in a reducing environment, therefore, when used as a solid electrolyte of a fuel cell, the powergenerationefficiency and mechanical properties of the fuel cell may be degraded. In this study, gadolinium-doped ceriananopowder with Al2O3 and Mn2O3 as a reinforcing and electron trapping agents were synthesized by ultrasonic pyrolysisprocess. After firing, their microstructure and mechanical and electrical properties were investigated and comparedwith those of pure gadolinium-doped ceria specimen.

참고문헌 (12)

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  4. M. Han, , J. Power Sources, 165, pp.757~ (2007)
  5. E. Courtina, , J. Power Sources, 206, pp.77~ (2012)
  6. B. C. H. Steele, , Solid State Ionics, 129, pp.95~ (2000)
  7. R. Chockalingam, , J. Power Sources, 196, pp.1808~ (2011)
  8. A. I. Y. Tok, , Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 383, pp.229~ (2004)
  9. D. H. Prasad, , J. Eur. Ceram. Soc, 28, pp.3107~ (2008)
  10. T. Matsuia, , Solid State Ionics, 176, pp.663~ (2005)
  11. T. S. Zhang, , Mater. Res. Bull., 41, pp.563~ (2006)
  12. Zhang Tianshu, , Solid State Ionics, 148, pp.567~ (2002)

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