中医体质与皮肤滋润度的关系
Relationship of the Traditional Chinese Medicine Constitution and Skin Moist Degree
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目的: 研究北京地区常住人群的中医体质与皮肤滋润度 (水分含量、水分散失量、油脂含量)的相关关系。方法: 随机 选取北京地区246名女性志愿者，根据王琦的九种体质分类方法进行体质分类并检测面部 (额头、左眼角、左脸颊、下颌) 的水分含量、水分散失量、油脂含量，选取人数相对较多的平和质、阴虚质、阳虚质、痰湿质、湿热质、气虚质、气 郁质的测试数据进行对比。结果: 痰湿质的额头、眼角的水分含量均高于其他几组的水分含量。阳虚质的左脸颊和下 颌水分含量数值高于其他几组；痰湿质测试部位的油脂含量均高于其他几组测试部位油脂含量。结论: 体质是影响皮 肤滋润度指标的重要因素，体质与皮肤水分含量、油脂含量存在一定关联性。
Abstract
Purpose: We aim to study the relationship between the traditional Chinese medicine constitutional types and skin moisture degree which includes water content, loss of water, and oil content, for permanent population in Beijing. Methods: 246 women are randomly selected as volunteers and are classified according to Wang’s nine physical inventory methods. We detected the amount of moisture, water loss, and oil content for the volunteers (forehead, left canthus, left cheek, and chin). The data obtained from relative large number of mild constitution, yin deficiency, yang deficiency, phlegm-wet, damp-heat, qi deficiency, and qi depression are compared and analyzed. Results: Forehead and eyelid water content of phlegm-wet is higher than other groups. In addition, left cheek and chin water content of yang deficiency type is higher than others. Moreover, oil content of phlegm-wet is higher than other groups. Conclusion: Constitution is the important factor that affects the skin moist degree, and is closely relevant with skin moisture content and oil content.
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