중년여성 50-60대를 대상으로 도구 모양이 안면 윤곽 축소에 미치는 영향
Effects of Tool Shape on Facial Contour Reduction in Middle-aged Women in Their 50s and 60s
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목적: 본 연구는 도구를 활용한 얼굴 관리가 중년 여성의 얼굴 크기 축소에 미치는 영향을 평가하고, 도구 형태에 따른 효과 차이를 분석하고자 하였다. 방법: 서울시 강남구의 P관리실에서 자발적으로 참여한 50-60대 중년 여성 14명을 대상으로 진행하였다. 참가자들은 세 그룹으로 나뉘었으며, 괄사모양 도구 A를 사용한 실험군 A그룹(11명)과 민무늬 도구B를 사용한 실험군 B 그룹(4명), 무처치군인 대조군 C 그룹(3명)으로 나누어졌다. 실험군 A그룹은 괄사모양 도구 A로 주 2회씩 총 6회 관리 받았다. 1년 후, 실험군 A그룹의 일부 참가자들은 실험군 B 그룹으로 재배정되어 민무늬 도구 B로 추가 관리를 받았다. 얼굴 크기는 길이, 너비, 턱선 길이 등 14개의 변수를 측정하여 시간에 따른 변화를 비교하였다. 데이터는 Kruskal–Wallis와 Friedman을 통해 분석했다. 결과: 실험군 A 그룹에서는 대부분의 얼굴에서 유의미한 감소가 나타났으며, 특히 얼굴 너비와 턱 너비에서 두드러진 감소 효과를 보였다(p<0.001). 반면, 실험군 B그룹에서는 일부에서만 유의미한 감소가 보였고, 대조군 C에서는 변화가 관찰되지 않았다. 결론: 본 연구는 지렛대 원리를 적용한 괄사모양 도구 A가 중년 여성의 얼굴 윤곽을 줄이는데 있어 민무늬 도구 B보다 더 효과적임을 입증하였다.
Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of tool-based facial care on face size reduction in middle-aged women and to analyze the differences in effectiveness by tool form. Methods: The study was conducted with 14 middle-aged women in their 50s and 60s who volunteered to participate at a P aesthetic shop in Gangnam-gu, Seoul. The participants were divided into three groups: Group A (11 participants) received treatment with a meridian-scraping-shaped tool, Group B (4 participants) received treatment with a plain tool, and Group C (3 participants) was untreated. Group A underwent treatment twice a week for a total of six sessions with the meridian-scraping-shaped tool. After a year, some participants from Group A were reassigned to Group B for further care with the plain tool. Face sizes were compared over time by measuring 14 variables, including length, width, and jawline length. Data were analyzed using Kruskal–Wallis and Friedman tests. Results: In Group A, there was a significant reduction in most facial areas, particularly in face width and jaw width (p<0.001). In contrast, Group B showed significant reductions in only some areas, while no changes were observed in the control group. This study found that the meridian-scraping-shaped tool was more effective in reducing facial contours than the plain tool. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that the meridian-scraping-shaped tool, which applies the leverage principle, was more effective in reducing facial contours in middle-aged women compared to the plain tool. The shape of the tool has a critical impact on treatment outcomes.
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