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키워드 네트워크 분석을 활용한 메이크업 분야 연구 동향 분석

Keyword Network Analysis of Research Trends in Makeup

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류미용

초록

목적: 이 연구는 메이크업과 관련된 논문의 주제어를 키워드 네트워크 분석을 통해 최근 10년 동안 연구된 핵심적 주제를 파악하고자 하였다. 방법: 한국연구재단에서 제공하는 KCI 학술지 D/B에서 추출한 자료를 키워드 네트워크 분석을 활용하였다. 2013- 2022년 기간의 메이크업 관련 논문 585편을 분석에 사용하였다. 결과: 첫째, 메이크업 관련 키워드의 빈도를 살펴본 결과 '이미지' 이 가장 많은 빈도를 나타냈고 ‘아트메이크업’, ‘디자인’, ‘화장품’, ‘컬러’ , ‘반영구화장’ 같은 주제어의 순으로 빈도가 높았다. 둘째, 1기(2013년-2017년), 2기(2018년-2022년)로 분리하여 살펴본 결과, 1기는 ‘이미지’, ‘컬러’, ‘디자인’, ‘아트메이크업’ 순이고, 2기는 ‘화장품’, ‘이미지’, ‘아트메이크업’, ‘디자인’, ‘반영구화장’ 순으로 연구가 이루어졌다. 셋째, 중심성 분석을 통해 키워드 간속성을 알아본 결과 키워드들 간 가장 많은 상호작용을 하고 있는 키워드는 ‘이미지’이며 ‘디자인’, ‘아트메이크업’은 다른 키워드들과 연결의 중심성이 높은 키워드로 메이크업 관련 연구에서 중요한 주제임을 알 수 있다. 결론: 메이크업과 관련된 연구는 이미지, 화장품, 컬러, 예술, 행동, 서비스, 교육 등 다양하게 이루어지고 있지만, 제 4차 산업과 인공지능(AI) 등 융합 연구가 이루어지고 이와 관련된 키워드가 향후 많이 등장해야 할 것으로 사료된다.

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to identify research on makeup-related topics from the past decade using keyword network analysis. Methods: This study used keyword network analysis to extract data from the Korea Citation Index journal database of the National Research Foundation of Korea. A total of 585 papers related to makeup, published between 2013 and 2022, were used for the analysis. Results: An examination of the frequency of makeup-related keywords indicated that “image” displayed the highest frequency, followed by “art makeup,” “design,” “cosmetics,” “color,” and “semi-permanent makeup.” The study then classified the year of publication into the first (2013–2017) and second (2018–2022) periods. The terms “image,” “color,” “design,” and “art makeup” and “cosmetics,” “image,” “art makeup,” “design,” and “semi-permanent makeup” were studied in these orders during the first and second periods, respectively. Third, the study explored the properties of keywords using centrality analysis. The results indicated that the keyword with the most interaction with other keywords is “image,” whereas “design” and “art makeup” are keywords with a high centrality of connection with other keywords used in makeup-related research. Thus, the result implies that this topic is important. Conclusion: Research related to makeup is being conducted on various topics, including image, cosmetics, color, art, behavior, service, and education. However, convergence research, such as the Fourth Industrial Revolution and artificial intelligence (AI), is being conducted, and keywords related to this are expected to appear in several cases in the future.

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