서양복식 유입기 전통복식 변화에 관한 연구 -한국·중국·일본을 중심으로-

Abstract

This study's purpose is to find out how traditional clothes got affected from western costume, the difference between Korea, China and Japan's costume even though they are geographically close and how it affected modern costume by observing Korea, China and Japan's historical background and costume and comparing three countries' characteristics. This study would be a chance of recognizing the traditional costume wore in nowadays have changed by what process and does it inherit traditionality well. During the incoming period of western costume there were changes like change of traditional clothes with western costume and unique silhouette that mixed traditional costume and western costume. Japan was fast at this because Japan was very active and progressive at receiving western culture. Korea was under the administration of Japan, so it's way of receiving western culture was done through Japan and Japanese culture which also affected Korea. Rebellion against Qing dynasty and modernization was the characteristic of China. It was the upper class that wore western costume first in three countries to its capability of getting it. The first costume to westernize was official's uniform and military uniform and one of the last ones to westernize was women costume because they had little social life. Traditional costume were wore at home and western costume were at work or public place. For the costume change of traditional costume were different from countries, because countries' unique costume was changed to something different and time difference. And it arrived to modern days with the non-costume way like shape, color and pattern.