내한 서양인 저서에 나타난 19세기말 조선남자의 상투와 단발령에 관한 시각
A Study on the Ordinance Prohibiting Topknots and the chosun man`s Topknots in the end of 19th Century of Book appeared in Inner-Korean Westerners
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In the late 19th century, Choson faced lots of complicated situations, the Ordinance Prohibiting Topknots was promulgated as Japan politically intervened in the move. Since the treaty between Choseon and America, lots of foreigners with many different nationalities and objectives came to Choseon, and some of them published books concerning this Choseon. It was a representative figure of Horance Newton Allen, Lillias Horton Underwood, Isabella Bird Bishop, Oliver R. Avison and Russia occupation soldiers. According to the books, Westerners who came to this country mostly criticized the ordinance. They recognized that topknots were the very representation of men and an important traditional norm in Choseon. They said that the ordinance was a policy which was purposedly forced by Japan to control and even destroy the national sentiments and tradition of Choseon. But a few of the westerners considered the ordinance as necessary for the modernization of this nation.
Abstract
In the late 19th century, Choson faced lots of complicated situations, the Ordinance Prohibiting Topknots was promulgated as Japan politically intervened in the move. Since the treaty between Choseon and America, lots of foreigners with many different nationalities and objectives came to Choseon, and some of them published books concerning this Choseon. It was a representative figure of Horance Newton Allen, Lillias Horton Underwood, Isabella Bird Bishop, Oliver R. Avison and Russia occupation soldiers. According to the books, Westerners who came to this country mostly criticized the ordinance. They recognized that topknots were the very representation of men and an important traditional norm in Choseon. They said that the ordinance was a policy which was purposedly forced by Japan to control and even destroy the national sentiments and tradition of Choseon. But a few of the westerners considered the ordinance as necessary for the modernization of this nation.
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