본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

L2-English Article Use in Semantic Contexts

2

조회

0

다운로드

2

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

The current study examined the L2 article use in thirty-six adult L1-Korean L2-English learners from article-less language background in the two semantic contexts, [+definite, -specific] and [-definite, +specific]. Furthermore, the effects of L2 language proficiency on L2 article production were also explored. The participants were assessed on a cloze test with respect to their grammatical ability as well as a picture description test in terms of L2-English article elicitation. The results uncovered that overall, regardless of their grammatical ability, L1-Korean L2-English learners tend to overuse the in [-definite, +specific] and a in [+definite, -specific] contexts. In addition, L2 high grammatical ability group outperformed L2 low grammatical group on L2 article production in both definite and indefinite contexts. The results suggest that unfamiliar L2-English article-embedded noun phrases (NPs) in the two semantic contexts are highly abstruse to L2 learners and consequently L2 learners generally fluctuate in choosing accurate article in those two contexts. The findings also propose that L2 high grammatical ability is likely to help L2 learners efficiently filter out what to transfer their L1 NP knowledge to L2 NP and what not and therefore, the transferability of L1 NP to L2 NP may play a crucial role in article choice variability.

Abstract

The current study examined the L2 article use in thirty-six adult L1-Korean L2-English learners from article-less language background in the two semantic contexts, [+definite, -specific] and [-definite, +specific]. Furthermore, the effects of L2 language proficiency on L2 article production were also explored. The participants were assessed on a cloze test with respect to their grammatical ability as well as a picture description test in terms of L2-English article elicitation. The results uncovered that overall, regardless of their grammatical ability, L1-Korean L2-English learners tend to overuse the in [-definite, +specific] and a in [+definite, -specific] contexts. In addition, L2 high grammatical ability group outperformed L2 low grammatical group on L2 article production in both definite and indefinite contexts. The results suggest that unfamiliar L2-English article-embedded noun phrases (NPs) in the two semantic contexts are highly abstruse to L2 learners and consequently L2 learners generally fluctuate in choosing accurate article in those two contexts. The findings also propose that L2 high grammatical ability is likely to help L2 learners efficiently filter out what to transfer their L1 NP knowledge to L2 NP and what not and therefore, the transferability of L1 NP to L2 NP may play a crucial role in article choice variability.

참고문헌 (31)

  1. Chang, K., "Semantic analysis of demonstrative i, ku, ce", Ehakyenku, 16, pp.167~184 (1980)
  2. "Hangul", 1984, 115~149
  3. Chierchia, G., "Reference to kinds across languages", Natural Language Semantics, 6, pp.339~405 (1998)
  4. Hawkins, R., "The partial availability of UG in SLA: The failed functional features hypothesis", Second Language Research, 13, pp.187~226 (1997)
  5. Hawkins, R., "Non-target-like article use in English : Implications for current UG-based theories of SLA, In Non-target-like article use in English: Implications for current UG-based theories of SLA" (2005), University of Essex
  6. Hwang, M. O., "Topic continuity and discontinuity in Korean narrative", Korean Linguistics, 3, pp.47~75 (1983)
  7. Kim, H., "Nominal reference in discourse: Introduction and tracking referents in Korean spoken narratives, In Proceedings of Harvard Workshop on Korean Linguistics" (1989), Hanshin
  8. Kim, H., "Referential choice for third persons in Korean Conversation", Discourse and Cognition, 4, pp.121~158 (1997)
  9. Huebner, T., "A longitudinal analysis of the acquisition of English" (1983), Karoma
  10. Ionin, T., "Article semantics in L2-acquisition: the role of specificity", Language Acquisition, 12, pp.3~69 (2004)
  11. Ionin, T., "That’s not so different from the: Definite and demonstrative descriptions in second language acquisition", Second Language Research, 28, pp.69~101 (2012)
  12. Jarvis, S., "Topic continuity in L2 English article use", Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 24, pp.387~418 (2002)
  13. Jung, E., "Topic and Subject prominence in interlanguage development", Language Learning, 54, pp.713~738 (2004)
  14. Kharma, N., "An Analysis of errors committed by Arab University students in the use of definite and indefinite article", IRAL, 19, pp.333~345 (1981)
  15. Lee, K., "Deixis, anaphora, and the history of Korean ‘Kureha-’", Linguistic Journal of Korea, 19, pp.445~448 (1994)
  16. Lee, S., "Annotating Korean demonstratives", Proceedings of the Fourth Linguistic Annotation Workshop 2010, pp.162~165 (2010)
  17. Li, C., "A new typology of language, In Subject and topic", pp.457~489 (1976), Academic Press
  18. Lyons, C., "Definiteness" (1999), Cambridge University Press (CUP)
  19. Master, P., "The English article system: Acquisition, function, and pedagogy", System, 30, pp.331~338 (1997)
  20. Ortega, L., "Understanding second language acquisitions" (2009), Hodder Education
  21. 박태숙, "The Effects of Natural Exposure on Advanced Korean EFL Learners' English Article Use", 영어학, 6(2), pp.279~305 (2006), 한국영어학회
  22. Parrish, B., "A new look at methodologies in the study of article acquisition for learners of ESL", Language Learning, 37, pp.361~383 (1987)
  23. Prince, E., "Swedish-VP topicalization and Yiddish-Verb topicalization", Nordic Journal of Linguistics, 12, pp.47~58 (1989)
  24. Robertson, D., "Variability in the use of the English article system by Chinese learners of English", Second Language Research, 16, pp.135~172 (2000)
  25. Smith, N., "The mind of a savant" (1995), Blackwell
  26. Snape, N., "L2 acquisition of definiteness and specificity in English by advanced Japanese and Spanish learners", Language Acquisition and Development. Proceedings of the Generative Approaches to Language Acquisition Conference 2006, pp.500~504 (2006)
  27. Sohn, H., "Theme-prominence in Korean", Korean Linguistics, 2, pp.1~19 (1980)
  28. Sohn, H., "The Korean language" (1999), Cambridge University Press
  29. Thomas, M., "The acquisition of English articles by first-and second language learners", Applied Psycholinguistics, 10, pp.335~355 (1989)
  30. Tsimpli, I. M., "Parameter-resetting in L2", UCLA Working Papers in Linguistics, 3, pp.149~170 (1991)
  31. Trenkic, D., "The representation of English articles in second language grammar: determiners or adjectives", Bilingualism: Language and Cognition, 11, pp.1~18 (2008)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (10건)