韓日 神婚설화의 의미비교 - 신혼양상을 중심으로

Abstract

South Korea and Japan branches in define concept and range of the God married stories. Therefore, classification and categories are in discussions about a poor condition. Instead, There are many research about the character and meaning of God married stories, and almost study grasped the meaning through results of God marriage and object of study are concentrated side. The paper surrounding aspects of God married stories attempts to analyze the meaning, Focusing on Japanese and South Korean God married stories contained in『Samguk Yusa』,『Popular Korean Female custom test』and 『Kojiki』, appeared in the central leader of the God marriage, God marriage conflict, the result of God marriage were divided into study. There are wedding capital of the goddess, gods, and made in heaven, a third party in South Korea's God married stories. So can't find consistent feature. But inside shows the women-oriented of phase change. In other words shows strong- weak-strong changes with the birth myth of a nation period as the center. Meanwhile, the myth of Japanese married to a goddess to woo the goddess by the gods, was given the ability to gods for establish dominance. Japan and South Korea's end of the God married stories by a leader is not determined by consciousness-oriented capabilities of all women are aware of. Just domination of Korea in the women's ability to establish is not resurface. South Korean and Japanese God married stories that appear in conflict with the gods and goddess. South Korea primarily appear in the birth myth of a nation and hierarchy of gods and goddesses was internalized, But existence of forgotten goddess in God married stories confirmed from the increasingly important step and get better. But in Japanese brothers conflict, couple conflict, one´s wife and concubine conflict appeared in God married myth. And god overcoming the trials in such a conflict to resolve contradictions is emerging as a great ruler. Moreover in both sides, conflict of taboo suggestion an taboo destruction are inserted between god and goddess. But in Korea meaning sacredness of God marriage through the conflict between Saint and Custom, in Japan due to the destruction myth composition through taboo destruction that speak for taboo subject.