『댈러웨이 부인』에 나타난 지속과 존재의 순간
Duration and Moments of Being in Mrs Dalloway
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This paper explores how Henri Bergson's idea of duration can give some hope for the self, for the internal consciousness to live through beyond the chaos and social oppression. The identity-focused philosophy had been the dominant stream of the western traditional philosophy since Plato. But the identity-focused philosophy has been severely found fault with since the beginning of the 20th century. Henri Bergson, twentieth century philosopher, changed the way the world understands time. In his philosophy, Bergson insists that time works as one simultaneous concept rather than working as a linear time (the past, the present, and the future). The past has an influence on the present, and the present functions with the future in mind. Bergson introduces the notion of 'duration' as the time of inner experience, the time of past, present and future. Pure duration is the form which the succession of our conscious states assumes when our ego lets itself live, when it refrains from separating its present state from its former states. That is, real duration is the dynamic temporality of one's psychic experience that exists within the self in relation and in response to temporality in general. Virginia Woolf looked for a new form which could overthrow the technique of conventional fiction. Woolf attempted to describe something existing beyond everyday consciousness, the idea of which is connected with Bergsonian 'duration'. The moment of being Clarissa encounters becomes the most significant durational moment for her while Clarissa is alone at the end of the party. This epiphanic moment of duration at the end of the novel animates a optimistic reading. Clarissa survives her day. She does not abandon her inner self, nor does she abandon her social self. Bergson absolutely had a great effect on modernist thought, particularly in the area of time. Bergson's theories of time, duration, the self function well with Woolf's work. He aids us to understand the conflict of the internal and assure Woolf's belief that the internal must endure within the external world.
Abstract
This paper explores how Henri Bergson's idea of duration can give some hope for the self, for the internal consciousness to live through beyond the chaos and social oppression. The identity-focused philosophy had been the dominant stream of the western traditional philosophy since Plato. But the identity-focused philosophy has been severely found fault with since the beginning of the 20th century. Henri Bergson, twentieth century philosopher, changed the way the world understands time. In his philosophy, Bergson insists that time works as one simultaneous concept rather than working as a linear time (the past, the present, and the future). The past has an influence on the present, and the present functions with the future in mind. Bergson introduces the notion of 'duration' as the time of inner experience, the time of past, present and future. Pure duration is the form which the succession of our conscious states assumes when our ego lets itself live, when it refrains from separating its present state from its former states. That is, real duration is the dynamic temporality of one's psychic experience that exists within the self in relation and in response to temporality in general. Virginia Woolf looked for a new form which could overthrow the technique of conventional fiction. Woolf attempted to describe something existing beyond everyday consciousness, the idea of which is connected with Bergsonian 'duration'. The moment of being Clarissa encounters becomes the most significant durational moment for her while Clarissa is alone at the end of the party. This epiphanic moment of duration at the end of the novel animates a optimistic reading. Clarissa survives her day. She does not abandon her inner self, nor does she abandon her social self. Bergson absolutely had a great effect on modernist thought, particularly in the area of time. Bergson's theories of time, duration, the self function well with Woolf's work. He aids us to understand the conflict of the internal and assure Woolf's belief that the internal must endure within the external world.
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