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책 읽는 여성을 위한 변명: 『샌디튼』에 나타난 독서, 몸, 소비

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This essay presents a close reading of Jane Austen’s unfinished novel Sanditon, considering it to be accomplished enough to be hailed as a sort of accurately detailed and critically analyzed anthropological ‘thick description’ report on the British watering place in the 1810s. In embracing the tripartite cultural matrix of reading, woman, and consumption which is a long-held misogynistic concept exerting of particular relevance to Austen’s time, Sanditon attempts to erase the stigma of female reading and propose the alternative and healthy mode of book consumption through the representation of self-educated, well-read, intelligent, and wholesome heroine and her exemplary reading career. As Austen’s deliberation of the issue of female education is exercised in a larger social context of the modern British culture of consumerism, the novel becomes a site of spectacle of consumerism where different modes of consumption compete and negotiate. With the main focus on the ways in which the heroine’s ‘healthy’ consumption of books/literature and Sanditonian’s ‘unhealthy’ consumption of medicine/body are contrasted, this essay demonstrates what Austen envisions in the heroine as an ideal reader, consumer and female subject as well.

Abstract

This essay presents a close reading of Jane Austen’s unfinished novel Sanditon, considering it to be accomplished enough to be hailed as a sort of accurately detailed and critically analyzed anthropological ‘thick description’ report on the British watering place in the 1810s. In embracing the tripartite cultural matrix of reading, woman, and consumption which is a long-held misogynistic concept exerting of particular relevance to Austen’s time, Sanditon attempts to erase the stigma of female reading and propose the alternative and healthy mode of book consumption through the representation of self-educated, well-read, intelligent, and wholesome heroine and her exemplary reading career. As Austen’s deliberation of the issue of female education is exercised in a larger social context of the modern British culture of consumerism, the novel becomes a site of spectacle of consumerism where different modes of consumption compete and negotiate. With the main focus on the ways in which the heroine’s ‘healthy’ consumption of books/literature and Sanditonian’s ‘unhealthy’ consumption of medicine/body are contrasted, this essay demonstrates what Austen envisions in the heroine as an ideal reader, consumer and female subject as well.

참고문헌 (26)

  1. Austen, Jane, "Emma" (1998), Oxford UP
  2. Austen, Jane, "Northanger Abbey, Lady Susan, The Watsons, Sanditon" (1990), Oxford UP
  3. Austen, Jane, "Persuasion" (2004), Oxford UP
  4. Brownstein, Rachel, "Northanger Abbey, Sense and Sensibility, Pride and Prejudice", Copeland & McMaster, pp.32~57
  5. Butler, Marilyn, "Jane Austen and the War of Ideas" (1975), Clarendon
  6. Copeland, Edward, "Shopping for Signs: Jane Austen and the Pseudo-Gentry, in Women Writing About Money: Women’s Fiction in England 1790-1820", pp.89~115 (1995), Cambridge UP
  7. Copeland, Edward, "The Cambridge Companion to Jane Austen" (1997), Cambridge UP
  8. Duckworth, Alistair, "Postscript: Sanditon, in The Improvement of the State: A Study of Jane Austen’s Novels", pp.209~229 (1994), Johns Hopkins UP
  9. Gilbert, Pamela, "In the Body of the Text: Metaphors of Reading and the Body, in Disease, Desire and the Body in Victorian Women’s Popular Novels", pp.15~57 (1997), Cambridge UP
  10. Grundy, Isobel, "Jane Austen and Literary Traditions", Copeland & McMaster, 189~210
  11. Guest, Harriet, "Small Change: Women, Learning, Patriotism, 1750-1810" (1810), U of Chicago P
  12. Halperin, John, "Jane Austen’s Anti-Romantic Fragment: Some Notes on Sanditon", Tulsa Studies in Women’s Literature, 2, pp.183~191 (1983)
  13. Jordan, Elaine, "Jane Austen Goes to the Seaside: Sanditon, English Identity and the West Indian Schoolgirl, in The Postcolonial Jane Austen", pp.29~55 (2000), Routledge
  14. Kirkham, Margaret, "Persuasion and Sanditon", pp.144~160 (1986), The Harvester
  15. Kowaleski-Wallace, Elizabeth, "Consuming Subjects: Women, Shopping, and Business in the Eighteenth Century" (1997), Columbia UP
  16. Miller, D. A, "The Late Jane Austen", Raritan, 10, pp.55~79 (1990)
  17. Raven, James, "New Reading Histories, Print Culture and the Identification of Change: The Case of Eighteenth-Century England", Social History, 23, pp.268~287 (1998)
  18. Richardson, Alan, "Literature, Education, and Romanticism: Reading as Social Practice 1780-1832" (1832), Cambridge UP
  19. Sales, Roger, "Sanditon: The Madhouse and the Greenhouse", pp.200~254 (1994), Routledge
  20. Salih, Sara, "The Silence of Miss Lambe: Sanditon and Fictions of Race in the Abolition Era", Eighteenth-Century Fiction, 18, pp.329~353 (2006)
  21. Selwyn, David, "Consumer Goods", Todd & Bree, 215~224
  22. Sodeman, Melissa, "Domestic Mobility in Persuasion and Sanditon", SEL, 45, pp.787~812 (2005)
  23. Tanner, Tony, "In Between-Anne Elliot Marries a Sailor and Charlotte Heywood Goes to the Seaside, in Jane Austen in a Social Context", pp.180~194, Macmillam
  24. Todd, Janet, "Introduction, in Jane Austen Later Manuscripts" (2008), Cambridge UP
  25. Tuite, Clara, "Austen’s Romantic Fragment: Sanditon and the Sexual Politics of Land Speculation, in Romantic Austen: Sexual Politics and the Literary Canon", pp.156~191 (2002), Cambridge UP
  26. Wiltshire, John, "Sanditon: The Enjoyment of Invalidism, in Jane Austen and the Body: The Picture of Health", pp.197~240 (1992), Cambridge UP

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