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다점계류식 FPSO의 해양환경별 계류선 각도와 최대 장력에 대한 연구

Mooring Layout Angle and Maximum Tension for Spread Moored FPSOs in Various Metocean Conditions

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주제분류해양공학

초록

This study demonstrates the result of mooring analysis for five spread-moored FPSOs having different length-to-breadth (L/B) ratios from 4.5–6.5. FPSOs are subjected to four metocean conditions, ones from the Gulf of Mexico (Hurricane/Loop current condition), West Africa, Nigeria, and Brazil Campos Basin, which are amongst the most typical offshore oil and gas fields. With change in design parameters of OBA (Outer bundle angle) and IBA (Inner bundle angle) combinations, a change in the line tension is demonstrated and the OBA-IBA combinations having the smallest line tension are presented for each L/B ratio and sea, respectively. This study is expected to influence the preliminary design layout of an FPSO spread-mooring system as a function of the L/B ratio and metocean conditions.

Abstract

This study demonstrates the result of mooring analysis for five spread-moored FPSOs having different length-to-breadth (L/B) ratios from 4.5–6.5. FPSOs are subjected to four metocean conditions, ones from the Gulf of Mexico (Hurricane/Loop current condition), West Africa, Nigeria, and Brazil Campos Basin, which are amongst the most typical offshore oil and gas fields. With change in design parameters of OBA (Outer bundle angle) and IBA (Inner bundle angle) combinations, a change in the line tension is demonstrated and the OBA-IBA combinations having the smallest line tension are presented for each L/B ratio and sea, respectively. This study is expected to influence the preliminary design layout of an FPSO spread-mooring system as a function of the L/B ratio and metocean conditions.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. "Offshore Structure-Mari Mengenal FPSO" (2015)[URL]
  2. Codiglia, R, "Experimental Study on a Spread Catenary Mooring for FPSO", International Society of Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference (2002)
  3. 정준모, "부유식 복합 재생에너지 플랫폼 계류선의 효과적 배치에 관한 연구", 한국해양공학회지, 27(4), pp.22~32 (2013), 한국해양공학회
  4. Lee, S. J, "The Effect of LNG-Sloshing on the Global Responses of LNG-Carriers", Doctor, pp.2008
  5. 임유창, "FPSO 다점 계류 시스템의 최적 설계 연구", 한국해양공학회지, 23(6), pp.61~66 (2009), 한국해양공학회
  6. Molin, B, "Hydrodynamique des Structures Offshore" (2002)
  7. "NR 493 DT R02 E, Classification of Mooring System for Permanent Offshore Units", Bureau Veritas, ~ (2012)
  8. Wind and Current Drag Coefficients for VLCCs and Gas Carriers and example Force Calculation, "OCIMF(Oil Companies International Marine Forum)", ~ (2013)
  9. Wichers, J.E.W, "Effect of Coupling of Mooring Lines and Risers on the Design Values for a Turret Moored FPSO in Deep Water of the Gulf of Mexico", International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, pp.17~22 (2001)
  10. Zhang, W, "Float-over Feasibility in Brazilian Sea Water", Offshore Technology Conference (2013)

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