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잔향수조 내 수중음원의 음원레벨 추정기법에 관한 실험연구

Experimental Study on Source Level Estimation Techniques of Underwater Sound Source in Reverberant Water Tank

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주제분류해양공학

초록

The acoustic power is used as a primary index characterizing underwater sound sources and could be defined by its source level. The source level has been assessed using various experimental techniques such as the reverberation time method and reverberant tank plot method. While the reverberation time method requires reverberation time data extracted in a preliminary experiment in a reverberant water tank, the reverberant tank plot method only needs acoustic pressure data directly obtained at the reverberation water tank. In this research, these experimental techniques were studied in comparative experiments to estimate the source levels of underwater sources in a reverberant water tank. This paper summarizes the basic theories and procedures of these experimental techniques and presents the experimental results for an underwater source in a long cuboid water tank using each technique, along with a discussion.

Abstract

The acoustic power is used as a primary index characterizing underwater sound sources and could be defined by its source level. The source level has been assessed using various experimental techniques such as the reverberation time method and reverberant tank plot method. While the reverberation time method requires reverberation time data extracted in a preliminary experiment in a reverberant water tank, the reverberant tank plot method only needs acoustic pressure data directly obtained at the reverberation water tank. In this research, these experimental techniques were studied in comparative experiments to estimate the source levels of underwater sources in a reverberant water tank. This paper summarizes the basic theories and procedures of these experimental techniques and presents the experimental results for an underwater source in a long cuboid water tank using each technique, along with a discussion.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. Cochard, N., "Underwater Acoustic Noise Measurement in Test Tanks", IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 25(4), pp.516~522 (2000)[DOI]
  2. Hazelwood, R. A., "Underwater Acoustic Power Measurements in Reverberant Fields", IEEE Ocean 2007-Europe, pp.1~6 (2007)
  3. ISO, "Acoustics-Determination of Sound Power Levels and Sound Energy Levels of Noise Sources Using Sound Pressure:Precision Methods for Reverberation Test Rooms", ISO 3741:2010(E), ~ (2010)
  4. 강성훈, "잔향 시간 분석의 정확도", 한국음향학회지, 37(5), pp.349~355 (2018), 한국음향학회[DOI]
  5. Kim, K., "Acoustic Power Measurement of Underwater Noise Source in Reverberant Water Tank", Proceedings of KSOE 2017 Fall Conference, pp.411~413 (2017)
  6. Kinsler, L. E., "Fundamentals of Acoustics" (1982), John Wiley & Sons
  7. Kraftmakher, Y., "Experiments and demonstrations in physics:Bar-ilan physics laboratory" (2014), World Scientific
  8. Li, Q., "Sound Source Performance Measurement Take in Reverberant Tank with Reverberation Method", ICSV 21, pp.1~8 (2014)
  9. Good Practice Guide No.133 - Underwater Noise Measurement, "Robinson, S. P.", National Physical Laboratory, ~ (2014)
  10. Takahashi, S., "Measurements of Underwater Sound Absorption Coefficient by the Reverberation Method", Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 25(Supplement 25-1), pp.112~114 (1986)[DOI]

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