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과압밀 및 정규압밀영역의 응력상태에 따른 부산점토 장기압밀특성

Long-term Consolidation Characteristics of Busan Clay considering OC or NC States

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주제분류해양공학

초록

Numerouslong-term consolidation and secondary compression settlements may occur in Busan clay, which is astructured soft clay and consists of a thick clay deposit. As a surcharge load is applied to soils, soils experience different stress paths with depth. Therefore, it is necessary to study the long-term consolidation behavior of Busan clay considering stress conditions such as OC or NC states. In this study, a series of long-term consolidation tests were performed to investigate the consolidation characteristics of Busan clay for 20 days. The undisturbed clay samples were taken from 3 sites located in the Nakdong River estuary. The results showed that the creep rate of the Busan clay gradually decreased with time, which indicated that the secondary compression settlement decreased with time. In addition, the experimental results for 3samples showed that the ratios were about 0.0363 and 0.051, respectively.

Abstract

Numerouslong-term consolidation and secondary compression settlements may occur in Busan clay, which is astructured soft clay and consists of a thick clay deposit. As a surcharge load is applied to soils, soils experience different stress paths with depth. Therefore, it is necessary to study the long-term consolidation behavior of Busan clay considering stress conditions such as OC or NC states. In this study, a series of long-term consolidation tests were performed to investigate the consolidation characteristics of Busan clay for 20 days. The undisturbed clay samples were taken from 3 sites located in the Nakdong River estuary. The results showed that the creep rate of the Busan clay gradually decreased with time, which indicated that the secondary compression settlement decreased with time. In addition, the experimental results for 3samples showed that the ratios were about 0.0363 and 0.051, respectively.

참고문헌 (9)

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  2. 김규선, "실내압밀시험에 의한 남해안 해 성점토의", 한국지반공학회 논문집, 15(6), pp.87~98 (1999)
  3. 홍성진, "PVD로 개량된 부산신 항만 연약지반 압밀해석", 한국지반공학 회(지역특별위원회)공동 심포지엄, pp.211~228 (2011)
  4. Berre, T, "Oedometer Tests with Different Specimen Heights on a Clay Exhibiting Large Secondary Compression", Geotechnique, 22(1), pp.53~70 (1972)
  5. Rito, F., "Long-term Consolidation Characteristics of Natural Clays", pp.7~10 (2004), ISOSAKA
  6. Leroueil, S, "Stress-strain-strain Rate Relation for the Compressibility of Sensitive Natural Clays", Geotechniaue, 35(2), pp.159~180 (1985)
  7. Mesri, G, "The Concept and Ko guring Secondary Compression", ASCE, 113(GT3), pp.230~247 (1987)
  8. Mesri, G, "Secondary Compression, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering", ASCE, 131(3), pp.398~401 (2005)
  9. Yin, J.H, "Non-linear Creep of Soils in Oedometer Tests, Geotechnique", 49(5), pp.699~707 (1999)

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