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다중상태 소나시스템을 적용한 표적반향음 연구- Part Ⅱ : 수치모델링과 실험적 검증

Investigation of Target Echoes in Multi-static SONAR system - Part Ⅱ : Numerical Modeling with Experimental Verification

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주제분류해양공학

초록

A multi-static SONAR system consists of the transmitters and receivers separately in space. The active target echoes are receivedalong the transmitter-target-receiver path and depend on the shape and aspect angle of the submerged objects at each receiver. Thus, the target echoalgorithm used with a mono-static system, in which the transmitter and receiver are located at the same position, has limits in simulating thetarget echoes for a multi-static SONAR system. In this paper, a target echo modeling procedure for a 3D submerged object in space is describedbased on the Kirchhoff approximation, and the SONAR system is extended to a multi-static SONAR system. The scattered field from externalstructures is calculated on the visible surfaces, which is determined based on the locations of the transmitter and receiver. A series of experimentsin an acoustic water tank was conducted to measure the target echoes from scaled targets with a single transmitter and 16 receivers. Finally, thenumerical results were compared with experimental results and shown to be useful for simulating the target echoes/target strength in a multi-staticSONAR system.

Abstract

A multi-static SONAR system consists of the transmitters and receivers separately in space. The active target echoes are receivedalong the transmitter-target-receiver path and depend on the shape and aspect angle of the submerged objects at each receiver. Thus, the target echoalgorithm used with a mono-static system, in which the transmitter and receiver are located at the same position, has limits in simulating thetarget echoes for a multi-static SONAR system. In this paper, a target echo modeling procedure for a 3D submerged object in space is describedbased on the Kirchhoff approximation, and the SONAR system is extended to a multi-static SONAR system. The scattered field from externalstructures is calculated on the visible surfaces, which is determined based on the locations of the transmitter and receiver. A series of experimentsin an acoustic water tank was conducted to measure the target echoes from scaled targets with a single transmitter and 16 receivers. Finally, thenumerical results were compared with experimental results and shown to be useful for simulating the target echoes/target strength in a multi-staticSONAR system.

참고문헌 (24)

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