고려가요 <쌍화점>의 후대전승과 현대적 변용

Abstract

<Ssang hwa jum>, a song from Goryeo which represents a carnal desire is a song made in the time of king Chung reul(1274~1308) by an unkown author. <Ssang hwa jum> is told to be performed in the banquets held in the palace, according to <Akjanggasa>, but it was reformed in the time of king Sungjong,when it was avoided for singing about a sexual behavior between a man and a woman openly. However <Ssang hwa jum>, a song of Goryeo, did not stop as a song sung in banquets, but went under various changes in genre, which gave it new life and endless attention from the following generations. The creators who changed the songs explained the song according to their current conditions and actively explained what they were aiming for. In a poem version by Gupam Minsaepeung, is a story between a man in power and a woman who’s identity is unknown, showing the corrupt sexual ethics of that time and a realist life of a commoner. In the work of Seopo Manjungkim, he tried to hold the unfair political world a noble faces. It can be seen that the poem versions of <Ssang hwa jum> does not only hold ‘sexual’ problems but also holds the social problem they were facing. In the various modern poems, novels, and films which were made from continuous challenges towards <Ssang hwa jum>, the goals the artists were aiming for were clearly visible and held a strong message of warning to the generations that lost their honesty, asking them to take a deep look inside. The modern poets that changed <Ssang hwa jum> used normal and average materials to express the modern life of men and realistically showed the taboo known as cravings and reality, suitably to the modern taste. In the novel <Ssang hwa jum> by Hansuk jeong, she is trying to change the lives of the modern men. She emphasizes on the need of a reality where men, who has the ability of perception, and socially weak mix together and communicate, and actively expresses the periodical situation and will that we must change. In the movie, is shows the sexual want of a woman and expresses the current gynocentric situation which is seeking its identity. Since the song <Ssang hwa jum> was not isolated in that era and went through various methods by the following artists to fit their current situation, we will try to approach the various undertone the original holds.