대학도서관 사서가 인식한 근거기반실무 지식의 영향 요인
Perceived Knowledge of Evidence-Based Practice among University Librarians
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초록
본 연구의 목적은 대학도서관 사서가 인식한 근거기반실무의 지식 정도와 영향 요인을 파악하여 대학도서관의 경영과 사서직 발전에 기초자료를 제공하는데 있다. 본 연구에 응답한 대학도서관 사서의 근거기반실무 지식에서 유의한 차이가 나타난 변인은 연령, 교육정도, 고용유형, 직위, 학술지읽기, 학술대회 참여이었다. 이들의 근거기반실무 지식에 영향을 미치는 예측 요인은 교육정도, 학술지읽기로 나타났다. 또한, 근거기반실무 지식 중 근거의 비판적 평가와 실무적용 및 연구문헌 이해와 연구수행은 취약한 것으로 밝혀졌다. 대학도서관 사서의 근거기반실무 지식은 대학도서관과 사서직의 지속적 발전을 위한 혁신의 촉진요인이라고 간주할 수 있기 때문에 근거기반실무의 지식역량을 향상시킬 수 있도록 사서 개인의 노력 뿐 아니라 연구 관련 활동을 지원하는 조직단위, 도서관계, 학계차원의 지원과 정책이 필요하다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to identify the levels and factors influencing perceived knowledge of evidence-based practice(K-EBP) among university librarians. The results were as follows. Variables with significant differences in K-EBP were age, education level, employed type, position, frequency of reading journal articles, and attendance of conference. Multiple regression analysis showed that the predicting factors influencing K-EBP were education level and frequency of reading journal articles. Also, It turned out to be weak in critically appraising and applying research evidence in practice, and in understanding research literature and conducting research among items of K-EBP. For developing university librarians' K-EBP, they need to improve overall research literacy. Library organization and library sectors need to support research activities of librarians. Finally, many different education programs are needed to develop librarians' research skill and to utilize for enlargement of evidence-based practice.
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