본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Effects of Knowledge of Evidence Based Practice and Organizational Culture on Innovation Behavior of University Librarians

0

조회

0

다운로드

1

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류문헌정보학

초록

The purpose of this descriptive correlational study was to explore the effect of knowledge of evidence-based practice (K-EBP) and organizational culture on the innovation behavior of university librarians in South Korea. The structured survey questionnaire consisted of four sections and 60 items. The four sections were concerned with K-EBP, organizational culture, innovation behavior, and EBP-related activities and demographic. The respondents were librarians working in 101 university libraries in South Korea. The results of this study were as follows. First, K-EBP indicated that the respondents had excellent practical skills, but their ability to appraise critically, apply knowledge and to conduct research was weak. Second, the questionnaire scores for K-EBP were significantly positively correlated with those for organizational culture and innovation behavior. Higher K-EBP scores corresponded to higher scores for relation-, innovation-, and task-oriented organizational culture. Third, K-EBP outcomes differed significantly by age group, education level, employment type, job title/seniority, reading of academic journal articles, and attendance at conferences. Organizational culture differed significantly with age. Innovation differed significantly with both age and conference attendance. Fourth, in the hierarchical multiple regression analysis, factors predicting K-EBP scores were education level and reading academic journals. Fifth, the multiple regression analysis identifying factors predicting innovation revealed statistically significant regression coefficients for overall K-EBP and for innovation- and hierarchy-oriented organizational culture. The regression coefficient for perception of a hierarchy-oriented organizational culture was negative. To promote innovation behavior of librarians, we need to foster an innovative organizational culture characterized by communication and cooperation, and improve the ability of librarians to engage in EBP. Educational programs that promote librarian engagement in research-related activities are needed.

Abstract

The purpose of this descriptive correlational study was to explore the effect of knowledge of evidence-based practice (K-EBP) and organizational culture on the innovation behavior of university librarians in South Korea. The structured survey questionnaire consisted of four sections and 60 items. The four sections were concerned with K-EBP, organizational culture, innovation behavior, and EBP-related activities and demographic. The respondents were librarians working in 101 university libraries in South Korea. The results of this study were as follows. First, K-EBP indicated that the respondents had excellent practical skills, but their ability to appraise critically, apply knowledge and to conduct research was weak. Second, the questionnaire scores for K-EBP were significantly positively correlated with those for organizational culture and innovation behavior. Higher K-EBP scores corresponded to higher scores for relation-, innovation-, and task-oriented organizational culture. Third, K-EBP outcomes differed significantly by age group, education level, employment type, job title/seniority, reading of academic journal articles, and attendance at conferences. Organizational culture differed significantly with age. Innovation differed significantly with both age and conference attendance. Fourth, in the hierarchical multiple regression analysis, factors predicting K-EBP scores were education level and reading academic journals. Fifth, the multiple regression analysis identifying factors predicting innovation revealed statistically significant regression coefficients for overall K-EBP and for innovation- and hierarchy-oriented organizational culture. The regression coefficient for perception of a hierarchy-oriented organizational culture was negative. To promote innovation behavior of librarians, we need to foster an innovative organizational culture characterized by communication and cooperation, and improve the ability of librarians to engage in EBP. Educational programs that promote librarian engagement in research-related activities are needed.

참고문헌 (48)

  1. Booth, A., "From EBM to EBL : two steps forward or one step back", Medical Reference Services Quarterly, 21(3), pp.51~64 (2002)
  2. Booth, A., "Evidence in"real time" : the story of an international workshop", Health Information and Libraries Journal, 24(3), pp.227~231 (2007)
  3. Andrew Booth, "Barriers and facilitators to evidence-based library and information practice: An international perspective", Perspectives in International Librarianship, 2011(1) (2011), Hamad bin Khalifa University Press (HBKU Press)[DOI]
  4. Anna. C. Bos-Nehles, "Perceptions of HR practices and innovative work behavior: the moderating effect of an innovative climate", The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 30(18), pp.2661~2683 (2016), Informa UK Limited[DOI]
  5. Brettle, A., "Gathering evidence for routine decision-making", Evidence Based Library and Information Practice, 12(4), pp.193~198 (2017)
  6. Caroline E. Brown, "Nursing practice, knowledge, attitudes and perceived barriers to evidence-based practice at an academic medical center", Journal of Advanced Nursing, 65(2), pp.371~381 (2009), Wiley[DOI]
  7. Brundy, C., "Academic libraries and innovation : a literature review", Journal of Library Innovation, 6(1), pp.22~39 (2015)[DOI]
  8. Cameron, K. S., "Diagnosing and Changing Organizational Culture : Based on the Competing Values Framework" (1999), Addison-Wesley Inc
  9. Michal Mashiach Eizenberg, "Implementation of evidence-based nursing practice: nurses’ personal and professional factors?", Journal of Advanced Nursing, 67(1), pp.33~42 (2011), Wiley[DOI]
  10. Eldredge, J. D., "Evidence-based librarianship : an overview", Bulletin of the Medical Library Association, 88, pp.289~302 (2000)
  11. Germano, M. A., "Library leadership that creates and sustains innovation", Library Leadership and Management, 25(1), pp.1~14 (2011)
  12. Gillespie, A. M., "Untangling the evidence: introducing an empirical model or evidence-based library and information practice", Information Research, 19(3) (2014)
  13. Gillespie, A. M., "What do Australian library and information professionals experience as evidence", Evidence Based Library and Information Practice, 12(1), pp.97~108 (2017)
  14. "Being evidence based makes sense! an introduction to evidence based library and information practice (EBLIP)" (2018)[URL]
  15. Md Anwarul Islam, "Effect of knowledge management on service innovation in academic libraries", IFLA Journal, 43(3), pp.266~281 (2017), SAGE Publications[DOI]
  16. Jamali, H. R., "Use of research by librarians and information professionals", Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal), 1733 (2018)
  17. Janssen, O., "Job demands, perceptions of effort-reward fairness and innovative work behavior", Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 73(3), pp.287~302 (2000)
  18. Ronald C. Jantz, "Innovation in academic libraries: An analysis of university librarians' perspectives", Library & Information Science Research, 34(1), pp.3~12 (2012), Elsevier BV[DOI]
  19. 강경화, "병원간호사의 변화몰입과 학습지향성이 혁신성향에 미치는 영향", 간호행정학회지, 19(3), pp.404~413 (2013), 간호행정학회[DOI]
  20. Kermani, "Relationship between innovation climate and innovative behavior of librarians : case study in organization of libraries, museums and documentation center of Astan Quds Razavi", International Journal of Information Science & Management, 15(1), pp.59~72 (2017)
  21. 김정숙, "상급 종합병원 간호사의 근거기반실무 준비도에 대한 영향요인", 한국산학기술학회논문지, 14(6), pp.2945~2957 (2013), 한국산학기술학회[DOI]
  22. Kapseon Kim, "Perceived Barriers to Research Utilization by Korean University Librarians", The Journal of Academic Librarianship, 31(5), pp.438~448 (2005), Elsevier BV[DOI]
  23. 김갑선, "사서행태의 연구 동향", 한국도서관·정보학회지, 47(4), pp.309~337 (2016), 한국도서관·정보학회[DOI]
  24. 김갑선, "대학도서관 사서가 인식한 근거기반실무 지식의 영향 요인", 한국도서관·정보학회지, 50(1), pp.43~60 (2019), 한국도서관·정보학회[DOI]
  25. 김경윤, "간호사의 비판적 사고성향, 간호과정 수행능력과 근거기반실무역량과의 관계", 한국데이터정보과학회지, 27(2), pp.451~461 (2016), 한국데이터정보과학회[DOI]
  26. Kim, Moon-Sil, "The development of the nursing organization culture measurement tool", The Journal of Korean Nursing Administration Academic Society, 10(2), pp.175~184 (2004)
  27. Kleysen, F., "Towards a multi-dimensional measure of individual innovative behaviour", Journal of Intellectual Capital, 2, pp.284~296 (2001)
  28. Mary L. Koehn, "Nurses’ perceptions of evidence-based nursing practice", Journal of Advanced Nursing, 62(2), pp.209~215 (2008), Wiley[DOI]
  29. Koufogiannakis, D., "Considering the place of practice-based evidence within evidence based library and information practice(EBLIP)", Library and Information Research, 35(111), pp.41~58 (2011)
  30. Koufogiannakis, D., "Academic librarians' conception and use of evidence sources in practice", Evidence Based Library and Information Practice, 7(4), pp.5~24 (2012)
  31. Koufogiannakis, D., "EBLIP keynote : what we talk about when we talk about evidence", Evidence Based Library and Information Practice, 8(4), pp.6~17 (2013)
  32. Koufogiannakis, D., "Being Evidence Based in Library and Information Practice" (2016), Facet
  33. 임경춘, "상급종합병원 간호사의 근거기반실무에 대한 지식과 태도 및 수행", 임상간호연구, 17(3), pp.375~387 (2011), 병원간호사회
  34. Luo, L., "Experiencing evidence-based library and information practice(EBLIP) : academic librarians' perspective", College & Research Libraries, 79(4), pp.554~567 (2018)
  35. Miller, F., "How academic librarians experience evidence-based practice : a grounded theory model", Library and Information Science Research, 39(2), pp.124~130 (2017)
  36. Muellenbach, J., "Australian academic librarians’ experience of evidence based practice involves empowering, intuiting, affirming, connecting, noticing, and impacting", Evidence Based Library and Information Practice, 12(4), pp.268~270 (2017)
  37. Rachel Parker, "Organisational culture in the public sector: evidence from six organisations", International Journal of Public Sector Management, 13(2), pp.125~141 (2000), Emerald[DOI]
  38. 표순희, "근거중심 문헌정보실무의 내용과 방법론에 관한 연구", 정보관리학회지, 26(1), pp.351~370 (2009), 한국정보관리학회[DOI]
  39. 표순희, "실무자의 근거출판 활성화를 통한 근거중심 문헌정보실무의 국내 적용 방안", 한국문헌정보학회지, 44(3), pp.219~239 (2010), 한국문헌정보학회[DOI]
  40. Quinn, R. E., "Managing Organizational Transitions", pp.295~313 (1984), Dow Jones-Irwin
  41. Quinn, R. E., "Organizational Culture", pp.314~334 (1985), Sage Publications
  42. Ada Scupola, "Service innovation in academic libraries: is there a place for the customers?", Library Management, 31(4, pp.5) (2010), 304~318[DOI]
  43. Sheih, C. S., "Organizational innovation behavior in Taiwan’s university libraries : a quantitative study", Journal of Educational Media & Library Sciences, 52(3), pp.231~267 (2015)[DOI]
  44. 손연정, "상급 종합병원 간호사의 정보검색능력이 근거기반실무 역량에 미치는 영향", 성인간호학회지, 24(6), pp.635~646 (2012), 한국성인간호학회
  45. Linda Thiel, "Determining Registered Nurses' Readiness for Evidence-Based Practice", Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing, 5(4), pp.182~192 (2008), Wiley[DOI]
  46. Todd, R. J., "School librarianship and evidence based practice : progress, perspectives and challenges", Evidence Based Library and Information Practice, 4(2), pp.78~96 (2009)
  47. Upton, D., "Development of an evidence-based practice questionnaire for nurses", Journal of Advanced Nursing, 53(4), pp.454~458 (2006)
  48. Upton, D., "The reach, transferability, and impact of the Evidence-Based Practice Questionnaire : a methodological and narrative literature review", Worldviews on Evidence-based Nursing, 11(1), pp.46~54 (2014)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (11건)