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사물인터넷과 오픈소스 하드웨어 기술의 광업분야 활용사례 분석

Review of Internet of Things and Open-source Hardware Technologies Use in the Mining Industry

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류자원공학

초록

4차 산업혁명과 함께 새로운 시대가 도래하며 광업 분야에서도 정보통신기술(ICT)이 다양한 목적으로 적용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 4차 산업혁명의 핵심기술인 사물인터넷 기술과 오픈소스 하드웨어가 광업 분야에서 활용되고 있는 사례들을 조사하였다. 먼저 무선통신기술인 무선식별시스템(RFID)과 블루투스를 예로 들어 그 개념과 활용 사례들을 소개하였으며, 네트워크 구축을 위한 무선센서네트워크(WSN)의 개념과 사례를 제시하였다. 또한, 무선센서와 다양한 기능들을 상호 연결할 수 있는 사물인터넷 플랫폼인 오픈소스 하드웨어를 아두이노와 라즈베리파이를 대상으로 설명하였다. 적용사례는 광업분야에서의 사물인터넷 활용 목적을 중심으로 분류하고 정리하였다.

Abstract

With the fourth industrial revolution, a new era has emerged in which information and communication technology is being applied in the mining industry. This study investigated the applications of Internet of Things (IoT) technology and open source hardware in the mining industry. The concepts and specific examples of radio frequency identification, Bluetooth, and wireless sensor networks are presented. In addition, open source hardware such as Arduino and Raspberry Pi, which are IoT platforms that can connect wireless sensors and various functions, are described. The application cases are classified according to their purpose of use in the mining industry.

참고문헌 (35)

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