사출성형공정에서 다수 품질 예측에 적용가능한 다중 작업 학습 구조 인공신경망의 정확성에 대한 연구
A study on the accuracy of multi-task learning structure artificial neural network applicable to multi-quality prediction in injection molding process
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In this study, an artificial neural network(ANN) was constructed to establish the relationship between process condition prameters and the qualities of the injection-molded product in the injection molding process. Six process parmeters were set as input parameter for ANN: melt temperature, mold temperature, injection speed, packing pressure, packing time, and cooling time. As output parameters, the mass, nominal diameter, and height of the injection-molded product were set. Two learning structures were applied to the ANN. The single-task learning, in which all output parameters are learned in correlation with each other, and the multi-task learning structure in which each output parameters is individually learned according to the characteristics, were constructed. As a result of constructing an artificial neural network with two learning structures and evaluating the prediction performance, it was confirmed that the predicted value of the ANN to which the multi-task learning structure was applied had a low RMSE compared with the single-task learning structure. In addition, when comparing the quality specifications of injection molded products with the prediction values of the ANN, it was confirmed that the ANN of the multi-task learning structure satisfies the quality specifications for all of the mass, diameter, and height.
Abstract
In this study, an artificial neural network(ANN) was constructed to establish the relationship between process condition prameters and the qualities of the injection-molded product in the injection molding process. Six process parmeters were set as input parameter for ANN: melt temperature, mold temperature, injection speed, packing pressure, packing time, and cooling time. As output parameters, the mass, nominal diameter, and height of the injection-molded product were set. Two learning structures were applied to the ANN. The single-task learning, in which all output parameters are learned in correlation with each other, and the multi-task learning structure in which each output parameters is individually learned according to the characteristics, were constructed. As a result of constructing an artificial neural network with two learning structures and evaluating the prediction performance, it was confirmed that the predicted value of the ANN to which the multi-task learning structure was applied had a low RMSE compared with the single-task learning structure. In addition, when comparing the quality specifications of injection molded products with the prediction values of the ANN, it was confirmed that the ANN of the multi-task learning structure satisfies the quality specifications for all of the mass, diameter, and height.
참고문헌 (8)
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- Zink, B, "Enhanced injection molding simulation of advanced injection molds", Polymers 2017, 9(2), pp.1~11 (2017)
- Hentati, F, "Optimization of the injection molding process for the PC", ABS parts by integrating Taguchi approach and CAE simulation, 2019, pp.104, 4353~4363
- Abdul, R, "Shrinkage prediction of injection molded high polyethylene parts with taguchi", artificial neural network hybrid experimental design, 2020, pp.14, 345~357
- Heinisch, J, "Comparison of design of experiment methods for modeling injection molding experiments using artificial neural networks", J. Manuf. Processe, 61, pp.357~368 (2021)
- hang, Y., "An overview of multi-task learning", Natl. Sci. Rev, 5, pp.30~43 (2018)
