Search for SNB-Program Participation Experience and Constituent Factors for HEALTH INTERVENTION: Using the Colaizzi Method
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Purpose: This study conducted the exploration using the Colaizzi method, a phenomenological research meth-od to identify the constituents of the experience of the SNB-program, one of Terahertz therapy, which is receiving much attention as a thermal treatment method recently. Method: The data collection method of the first study using the Colaizzi method consisted of literature review for theoretical extraction, narrative observation and interview. For the first analysis of the data, the Colaizzi 6-step analysis method, a phenomenological research method, was used to identify the participants' SNB-program expe-rience and explore the constituent factors of the human body's natural healing experience. Second, a question-naire was created based on the constituent factors of the participant's experience identified through in-depth in-terviews, and the principle component analysis of 123 questionnaires collected was conducted to verify the inner validity of the research results. Results: In the results of this study, the SNB-program experience was confirmed based on two categories such as positive experience and uncomfortable experience. In detail, eight types of uncomfortable experiences includ-ing eight physical changes, six emotional changes, five social education changes, and improvements were derived. In addition, to verify the validity and reliability of the extracted constituent factors, from the results of constructing preliminary items and conducting exploratory factor analysis, lastly, it was confirmed with two categories, five theme clusters, and 27 formulated meanings. Conclusion: In this study, the SNB-program participant's experience was verified in vivid language through the Colaizzi method, and the procedure was verified through social science analysis. The results of this study are meaningful in that the user's experience of thermotherapy using Terahertz waves has been generalized.
Abstract
Purpose: This study conducted the exploration using the Colaizzi method, a phenomenological research meth-od to identify the constituents of the experience of the SNB-program, one of Terahertz therapy, which is receiving much attention as a thermal treatment method recently. Method: The data collection method of the first study using the Colaizzi method consisted of literature review for theoretical extraction, narrative observation and interview. For the first analysis of the data, the Colaizzi 6-step analysis method, a phenomenological research method, was used to identify the participants' SNB-program expe-rience and explore the constituent factors of the human body's natural healing experience. Second, a question-naire was created based on the constituent factors of the participant's experience identified through in-depth in-terviews, and the principle component analysis of 123 questionnaires collected was conducted to verify the inner validity of the research results. Results: In the results of this study, the SNB-program experience was confirmed based on two categories such as positive experience and uncomfortable experience. In detail, eight types of uncomfortable experiences includ-ing eight physical changes, six emotional changes, five social education changes, and improvements were derived. In addition, to verify the validity and reliability of the extracted constituent factors, from the results of constructing preliminary items and conducting exploratory factor analysis, lastly, it was confirmed with two categories, five theme clusters, and 27 formulated meanings. Conclusion: In this study, the SNB-program participant's experience was verified in vivid language through the Colaizzi method, and the procedure was verified through social science analysis. The results of this study are meaningful in that the user's experience of thermotherapy using Terahertz waves has been generalized.
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