관상동맥 질환자의 건강생활 습관에 따른 우울과 공격성
Depression and aggression according to health lifestyle of coronary artery disease patients
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본 논문은 관상동맥질환자 135명을 대상으로 건강생활 습관에 따른 우울과 공격성의 차이를 규명하고자 하였고, 연구 설문조사는 2019년 5월 13일에서 15일까지 이루어졌다. 생활 습관에 따른 대상자의 우울과 공격성의 차이를 알아보기 위하여 독립표본 t 검증과 일원배치 분산분석을 실시하였고, 우울과 공격성의 차이가 발견되는 경우, 사후분석(post-hoc)을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 흡연, 음주를 상대적으로 많이 하는 집단이 생리적 우울이 높은 것으로 나타났으며 운동과 식이조절에 적극적으로 참여하는 집단이 생리적 우울이 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 음주량이 많은 집단이 그렇지 않은 집단보다 언어적 공격, 신체적 공격, 공격적 태도 모두 높은 것으로 나타났다. 운동에 적극적으로 참여하는 집단은 신체적 공격과 공격적 태도가 그렇지 않은 집단보다 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 식이조절을 적극적으로 실천하는 집단은 그렇지 않은 집단보다 상대적으로 공격적 태도가 낮은 것을 확인할 수 있었다.
Abstract
This study is to investigate the difference of depression and aggression according to lifestyle habits in 135 patients with coronary artery disease. The survey was conducted from May 13 to May 15, 2019. In order to investigate the difference of depression and aggression according to lifestyle, independent sample t-test and one-way ANOVA were conducted. Post-hoc analysis was conducted when there was a difference between depression and aggression. The results of the analysis showed that the group with relatively high smoking and drinking was high in physiological depression and the group with active participation in exercise and dietary control showed low physiological depression. The group with more alcohol intake showed higher level of verbal aggression, physiological aggression, and aggressive attitude than the group without alcohol. The group that participated actively in physical activity showed lower physiological aggression and aggressive attitude than the group without active aggression. It was found that the group that participates hard in dietary control is less aggressive than the group that does not.
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