‘동아지중해’론과 고대 황해의 지중해적 성격
Theory of “East Asian Mediterranean Sea” and Mediterranean Feature of the Yellow Sea
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In recent years, Korea and Japan named a wide range of East Asian waters including the East Sea, Yellow Sea, South China Sea, and Okhotsk Sea as East Asian Mediterranean Sea and presented East Asian Mediterranean Sea Theory that explains historical developments of the East Asia. Geography and oceanography define that a mediterranean sea is surrounded by lands, and at the same time, is linked to the ocean through a few narrow streams. The definition goes on to claim that it does not have its own current and that it crosses waters of ifferent salt concentration and temperature. The East Asian Mediterranean Sea does not fit into such geographical conditions and features, lacks cultural diversity and interrelationship, and humane characteristics. The Yellow Sea of the East Asian Mediterranean Sea is not a perfect match with typical mediterranean geographical features, but has oceanographic features of a mediterranean sea in part. In addition, the Yellow Sea was a channel for political, cultural, and economic exchanges in ancient East Asia. Different cultures of China, Korea, and Japan met thorough the Yellow Sea. This means the Yellow Sea partially has geographic and cultural characteristics of the Mediterranean and deserves to be called “semi-East Asian Mediterranean Sea”
Abstract
In recent years, Korea and Japan named a wide range of East Asian waters including the East Sea, Yellow Sea, South China Sea, and Okhotsk Sea as East Asian Mediterranean Sea and presented East Asian Mediterranean Sea Theory that explains historical developments of the East Asia. Geography and oceanography define that a mediterranean sea is surrounded by lands, and at the same time, is linked to the ocean through a few narrow streams. The definition goes on to claim that it does not have its own current and that it crosses waters of ifferent salt concentration and temperature. The East Asian Mediterranean Sea does not fit into such geographical conditions and features, lacks cultural diversity and interrelationship, and humane characteristics. The Yellow Sea of the East Asian Mediterranean Sea is not a perfect match with typical mediterranean geographical features, but has oceanographic features of a mediterranean sea in part. In addition, the Yellow Sea was a channel for political, cultural, and economic exchanges in ancient East Asia. Different cultures of China, Korea, and Japan met thorough the Yellow Sea. This means the Yellow Sea partially has geographic and cultural characteristics of the Mediterranean and deserves to be called “semi-East Asian Mediterranean Sea”
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