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비만을 동반한 고혈압 환자의 좌심실 이완기 기능이 운동능력에 미치는 영향

Effect of Left Ventricular Diastolic Function on Exercise Capacity in Hypertensive Patients with Obesity

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주제분류학제간연구

초록

이 연구는 비만군과 비교해 비만을 동반한 고혈압 환자에서 좌심실 이완기 기능 및 운동능력의 차이를 평가하고 좌심실 이완기 기능이 운동능력에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 2016년 1월부터 2019년 8월까지 경기도 지역 종합병원을 내원한 남성 308명, 여성 197명을 대상으로 하였다. 고혈압과 비만 유무에 따라 대상자를 4그룹으로 나누었다. 비만 단독환자보다 비만을 동반한 고혈압 환자에서 이완기 기능을 나타내는 A파와 E/E’파는 높았으며, E’파는 낮았다(각각 p<0.001). 운동능력은 비만군보다 비만을 동반한 고혈압 환자에서 대사당량과 운동지속시간이 낮았다(각각 p<0.001). 비만을 동반한 고혈압 환자에서 E/A 비율은 대사당량에 정적인 영향을 미쳤다(p=0.025). 또한 E/A 비율은 운동지속시간에 정적인 영향을 미치며(p=0.026), E/E’파는 부적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다(p=0.046).

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of left ventricular diastolic function on exercise capacity in hypertensive patients with obesity compared to the obese group. Adults who visited a general hospital in Gyeonggi-do from 2016 to 2019(man: 308, women: 192) were divided into 4 groups according to hypertension and obesity. In the hypertensive obesity group(IV), the A wave and E/E’ wave were significantly higher than the normotensive obesity group(II), and the E’ wave was significantly lower(respectively p<0.001). The group IV had significantly lower METS(metabolic equivalents) and exercise duration than the group II(respectively p<0.001). In group IV, E/A ratio was positively correlated with METS(p=0.025) and exercise duration(p=0.026). In contrast, E/E’ wave in these groups showed a negative correlation with the exercise duration(p=0.046).

참고문헌 (34)

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관련 논문AI추천

The Relationships between Body Mass Index and Left Ventricular Diastolic Function in a Structurally Normal Heart with Normal Ejection Fraction김대경, 김동수, 서정숙, 양태현, 장재식, 진한영한국심초음파학회 · Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging2017 · 제25권 제1호운동부하검사 시 혈압 및 심박수의 상승과 좌심방 용적지수 및 맥파전달속도의 연관성김미주, 김준형, 박광인, 박수진, 박재형, 박재호, 성석우, 성인환, 안계택, 오진경, 이영달, 이재환, 이현석, 정진옥, 진선아, 최시완대한고혈압학회 · Clinical Hypertension2013 · 제19권 제2호이완기 기능 장애를 가진 고혈압 환자에서 좌심실의 기하학적 변형에 따른 운동 능력의 차이와 이에 영향을 미치는 인자김민석, 김송이, 김용진, 김형관, 박영배, 손대원, 오병희, 이상언, 장호준, 최윤식, 한정규한국심초음파학회 · Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging2006 · 제14권 제2호정상 혈압 성인에서 비만도와 좌심실 질량과의 관계김종성, 박웅섭, 신윤정, 양선우, 오미경, 유동식, 이두영, 정상식, 최은진대한가정의학회 · Korean Journal of Family Medicine2007 · 제28권 제4호운동 답차 시험을 하는 동안 지나친 혈압 반응을 가진 환자들의 은동능력과 심장혈관 인자배형준, 신경아대한임상검사과학회 · 대한임상검사과학회지2011 · 제43권 제4호12주간 운동이 심부전증 환자 심장의 수축기능과 이완기능에 미치는 영향이한준한국운동생리학회 · 운동과학2006 · 제15권 제1호

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