Comparison of Isokinetic Muscular Strength of Knee according to Female Volleyball and Table Tennis Players
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The purpose of this study was to compare the isokinetic muscular strength of the knee joint between female volleyball and table tennis players. A total of 27 elite volleyball players and 27 table tennis players participated in the study. This study measured both knee extensor and flexor strengths of volleyball and table tennis players using the isokinetic dynamic test. Peak torque was measured by performing maximal voluntary flexion and extension three times at 60°/s. Volleyball players had higher knee extensor and flexor strengths than table tennis players. No significant difference in both knee strengths was noted in table tennis players. However, volleyball players showed significant differences in both knee strengths. Height and weight showed a positive correlation with knee strength. This study found that volleyball players had greater knee strength than that of table tennis players. We also found that volleyball players have asymmetrical knee strength. Comparison with other sport players is warranted to better understand isokinetic muscular strength of the knee joint.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to compare the isokinetic muscular strength of the knee joint between female volleyball and table tennis players. A total of 27 elite volleyball players and 27 table tennis players participated in the study. This study measured both knee extensor and flexor strengths of volleyball and table tennis players using the isokinetic dynamic test. Peak torque was measured by performing maximal voluntary flexion and extension three times at 60°/s. Volleyball players had higher knee extensor and flexor strengths than table tennis players. No significant difference in both knee strengths was noted in table tennis players. However, volleyball players showed significant differences in both knee strengths. Height and weight showed a positive correlation with knee strength. This study found that volleyball players had greater knee strength than that of table tennis players. We also found that volleyball players have asymmetrical knee strength. Comparison with other sport players is warranted to better understand isokinetic muscular strength of the knee joint.
참고문헌 (21)
- 진승모, "대학 구기종목 선수들의 하지형태요인과 무산소성 운동능력과의 관련성", 한국사회체육학회지, (59), pp.757~763 (2015), 한국사회체육학회
- R. Beneke, "How anaerobic is the Wingate Anaerobic Test for humans?", European journal of applied physiology, 87(4-5), pp.388~392 (2002)
- 김정수, "배구 수직 점프 블로킹 동작에 대한 생체역학적 분석", 한국체육교육학회지, 19(4), pp.131~143 (2015), 한국체육교육학회[DOI]
- 이광득, "고등학교 남자 배구선수의 훈련에 따른 체력, 등속성 및 무산소성 파워 능력의 변화", 코칭능력개발지, 13(1), pp.197~204 (2011), 한국코칭능력개발원
- 정복자, "한국남자배구선수들의 포지션별에 따른 필드체력 비교", 한국웰니스학회지, 13(2), pp.487~497 (2018), 한국웰니스학회[DOI]
- A. M. Zagatto, "Physiological responses and characteristics of table tennis matches determined in official tournaments", Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 24(4), pp.942~949 (2010)
- J. J. Hyun, "Relationship between training anxiety and sports injuries of table tennis player", Journal of Korean Physical Education Association for Girls and Women, 12, pp.167~185 (1998)
- R. Rajabi, "Radiographic knee osteoarthritis in ex-elite table tennis players", BioMed Central Musculoskeletal Disorders, 13(1), pp.1~6 (2012)
- D. MacLaren, "Physiology of sports" (1990), E & F.N Spon
- J. Magalhaes, "Concentric quadriceps and hamstrings isokinetic strength in volleyball and soccer players", Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 44, pp.119~125 (2004)
- A. Östenberg, "Isokinetic knee extensor strength and functional performance in healthy female soccer players", Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 8(5), pp.257~264 (1998)
- U. Sekir, "Effect of isokinetic training on strength, functionality and proprioception in athletes with functional ankle instability. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology", Arthroscopy, 15(5), pp.654~664 (2007)
- Ø. B. Lian, "Prevalence of jumper's knee among elite athletes from different sports : a cross-sectional study", The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 33(4), pp.561~567 (2005)
- H. Y. Jung, "The biomechanical analysis of blocking in volleyball between expert and beginner in Boy’s middle school", Journal of Institute of School Health and Physical Education, 16(1), pp.127~142 (2009)
- 김용연, "여자 우수 탁구선수의 체력평가를 통한 경기력 관련요인 분석", 한국체육학회지, 52(6), pp.507~514 (2013), 한국체육학회
- J. Teixeira, "Muscle strength assessment of knee flexors and extensors. comparative study between basketball, football, handball and volleyball athletes", International Journal of Sports Science, 5(5), pp.192~200 (2015)
- Y. Salci, "Comparison of landing maneuvers between male and female college volleyball players", Clinical Biomechanics, 19(6), pp.622~628 (2004)
- H. Aagaard, "Injuries in elite volleyball", Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 6(4), pp.228~232 (1996)
- D. P. Richards, "Knee joint dynamics predict patellar tendinitis in elite volleyball players", The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 24(5), pp.676~683 (1996)
- H. K. Wang, "Mobility impairment, muscle imbalance, muscle weakness, scapular asymmetry and shoulder injury in elite volleyball athletes", Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 41(3), pp.403~410 (2001)
- J. Magalhaes, "Concentric quadriceps and hamstrings isokinetic strength in volleyball and soccer players", Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 44, pp.119~125 (2004)