디지털바이오헬스케어산업의 고용효과 추이 변화와 고용정책에 관한 연구
A Study on the Trend of Employment Effect and Employment Policy in the Digital Bio-healthcare Industry
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본 연구의 목적은 디지털바이오헬스케어산업의 연관산업에 대한 고용유발효과를 시기별로 비교 분석하여 효과적인 산업정책을 수립하기 위한 것이다. 연구를 위한 기본데이터는 한국은행이 실측했던 3개년의 산업연관표를 활용하였다. 연구 방법은 첫째, 산업분류 기준이 다른 시기별 통계자료들을 비교분석하기 위해 7대 산업으로 재작성하였다. 둘째, 한국은행의 산업연관분석 방법론으로 비교분석하였다. 셋째, 격차 조정을 위해 가중치를 반영하여 디지털바이오헬스케어산업의 고용, 생산, 투자 부문에서 유발 효과들을 비교분석하였다. 분석 결과는 첫째, 고용 부문에서는 전체 산업의 평균보다 높은 효과가 있고, 둘째, 생산 부문에서는 낮았고, 셋째, 투자 부문에서는 서비스 분야의 투자가 필요하였다. 분석에서 도출된 결론은, 고용 부문에서 직접투자 및 지속적인 투자가 필요하고, 전문 인력의 육성이 시급하며, 생산 부문에서는 직접투자와 장기투자가 효과적인 것으로 나타났다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to establish the direction of industrial policy by comparing the employment inducement effect on the related industries of the digital bio-healthcare industry. The analysis data used the three-year input-output table measured by the Bank of Korea. First, the research method was rewritten into 7 major industries to compare statistical data by period. Second, the Bank of Korea's industry-related analysis methodology was utilized. Third, the weight was reflected and compared by employment, production, and investment sectors of the digital bio-healthcare industry. As a result of the analysis, first, the employment sector had a higher effect than the average of the entire industry, second, the production sector was low, and third, the investment sector required investment in the service sector. The conclusions drawn from the analysis showed that direct investment and continuous investment are required in the employment sector, the development of professional manpower is urgent, and direct investment and long-term investment are effective in the production sector.
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