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『으뜸가는 전사 안타라 븐 샷다드』의 화자에 관한 연구

A Study on the Narrator in <Antarah ibn Shaddad the Father of Knights>

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This study aims at surveying the narrator's functions in Egyptian writer Muhammad Farid Abu Hadid's historical novel <Antarah ibn Shaddad the Father of Knights>. To fulfill the aim the essay defines the narrator's mission in the novel as characterization, description, summary, commentation and representation of dialogue. In performing his mission the narrator of <Antarah ibn Shaddad the Father of Knights> told the story from specific perspectives and observed the characters and events and from various distances, direction and angles. The essay concludes that the narrator narrated in third-person. He was omniscient in overall text, but he put in a number of situations certain limits on that ability. One of the narrator's evident shortcomings was that he controled the characters so firmly that they could not have their own personalities. However, the concentration of him on the main character Antarah's perception kept the novel from falling into zero focalization.

Abstract

This study aims at surveying the narrator's functions in Egyptian writer Muhammad Farid Abu Hadid's historical novel <Antarah ibn Shaddad the Father of Knights>. To fulfill the aim the essay defines the narrator's mission in the novel as characterization, description, summary, commentation and representation of dialogue. In performing his mission the narrator of <Antarah ibn Shaddad the Father of Knights> told the story from specific perspectives and observed the characters and events and from various distances, direction and angles. The essay concludes that the narrator narrated in third-person. He was omniscient in overall text, but he put in a number of situations certain limits on that ability. One of the narrator's evident shortcomings was that he controled the characters so firmly that they could not have their own personalities. However, the concentration of him on the main character Antarah's perception kept the novel from falling into zero focalization.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. 권택영, "소설을 어떻게 볼 것인가" (1991), 동서문화사
  2. Rimmon-Kenan, Shlomith, "소설의 시학" (1985), 문학과지성사
  3. Landy, Alice S., "The Heath Introduction to Literature, 6th.Ed." (2000), Houghton Mifflin Co.
  4. Abū Hadīd, Muhammad Farīd, "Abū al-Fawāris ‘Antarah bn Shaddād, al-Qāhirah, Dār al-Ma" (1957), ārif bi-Mişr
  5. Abū Hadīd, Muhammad Farīd, "Za‘īm Mişr al-Awwal al-Sayyid ‘Umar Makram" (1997), al-Qāhirah, Dār al-Hilāl
  6. ‘Aşfūr, Jābir, "Muhammad Farīd Abū Hadīd wa-Dhikrā Rā’id Mansī", al-‘Arabī, (466) (1997)
  7. Husayn, Tāhā, "Hadīth al-’Arbi‘ā’, al-Juz’ 1" (1973), al-Qāhirah, Dār al-Ma‘ārif
  8. Khūrshīd, Fārūq, "Adwā’ ‘alā al-Siyar al-Sha‘biyyah, al-Qāhirah, al-Hay" (2003), ah al-‘Āmmah li-Quşūr al-Thaqāfah.
  9. al-Kurdī, ‘Abd al-Rahīm, "al-Rāwī wal-Naşş al-Qişaşī, al-Qāhirah" (1996), Dār al-Nashr lil-Jāmi‘āt
  10. Qāsim, Sīzā, "Binā’ al-Riwāyah, al-Qāhirah" (2004), al-Hay’ah al-Mişriyyah al-‘Āmmah lil-Kitāb
  11. Yūnis, ‘Abd al-Hamīd, "Sīrah ‘Antarah: Malhamah Sha‘biyyah ‘Ālamiyyah, al-Qāhirah" (1995), al-Hay’ah al-Mişriyyah al-‘Āmmah lil-Kitāb

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