본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

수중 방사선 모니터링 시스템의 성능평가를 위한 수중 내 최소검출가능농도 산출

Evaluation of Minimum Detectable Activity for Underwater Radiation Monitoring System

2

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

A high-efficiency underwater radiation monitoring system, HydroGamma, has beendeveloped for detecting 137Cs and 131I in the event of waterborne radiation contamination. The systemconsists of a 3-inch NaI (Tl) detector, solar panels for power supply, data acquisition and transmissionmodules, and batteries. HydroGamma also includes a 40K calibration source for remote performanceevaluation and energy calibration. In this study, some simulations and experiments were carried outto evaluate the minimum detectable activities (MDA) of HydroGamma. We installed the HydroGammaat Tapjeongho Lake in Nonsan-si and acquired background data since MDA is calculated based on theexperimental background data. The results show that the minimum detectable activities for 137Cs and 131Iwere 1.78 Bq L-1 and 1.81 Bq L-1, respectively even though the gamma rays emitted from 40K (1,460 keV)affect the minimum detectable activities for them.

Abstract

A high-efficiency underwater radiation monitoring system, HydroGamma, has beendeveloped for detecting 137Cs and 131I in the event of waterborne radiation contamination. The systemconsists of a 3-inch NaI (Tl) detector, solar panels for power supply, data acquisition and transmissionmodules, and batteries. HydroGamma also includes a 40K calibration source for remote performanceevaluation and energy calibration. In this study, some simulations and experiments were carried outto evaluate the minimum detectable activities (MDA) of HydroGamma. We installed the HydroGammaat Tapjeongho Lake in Nonsan-si and acquired background data since MDA is calculated based on theexperimental background data. The results show that the minimum detectable activities for 137Cs and 131Iwere 1.78 Bq L-1 and 1.81 Bq L-1, respectively even though the gamma rays emitted from 40K (1,460 keV)affect the minimum detectable activities for them.

참고문헌 (13)

  1. OECD, "CHERNOBYL: Assessment of Radiological and Health Impacts", ~ (2002)
  2. NISA, "INES(the International Nuclear and Radiological Event Scale)Rating on the Events in Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Station by the Tohoku District-off the Pacific Ocean Earthquake", ~ (2011)
  3. 오대민, "방사성 동위원소를 이용한 제염제 혼합확산장치의 유동특성분석", 대한환경공학회지, 39(5), pp.282~287 (2017), 대한환경공학회[DOI]
  4. 이길용, "극 저준위 액체섬광계수기를 이용한 지하수 중 라돈(222Rn) 측정법 연구", 지하수토양환경, 11(5), pp.59~66 (2006), 한국지하수토양환경학회
  5. Tsabaris C, "An autonomous in situ detection system for radioactivity measurements in the marine environment", Appl. Radiat. Isot, 66, pp.1419~1426 (2008)
  6. Bagatelas C, "Determination of marine gamma activity and study of the minimum detectable activity(MDA)in 4pi geometry based on Monte Carlo simulation", Environ. Monit. Assess, 165, pp.159~168 (2010)[DOI]
  7. Zhang Y, "Monte Carlo simulation of a NaI(Tl)detector for in situ radioactivity measurements in the marine environment", Appl. Radiat. Isot, 98, pp.44~48 (2015)[DOI]
  8. Zeng Z, "Optimization of an underwater in-situ LaBr3 : Ce spectrometer with energy self-calibration and efficiency calibration", Appl. Radiat. Isot, 121, pp.101~108 (2017)[DOI]
  9. 박장근, "수중 방사선모니터링 시스템의 성능평가를 위한 검출기의수중 내 유효검측거리 및 최저검출농도 산출", 방사선산업학회지, 12(1), pp.11~14 (2018), (사)한국방사선산업학회[DOI]
  10. Knoll GF, "Radiation Detection and Measurement", pp.321~ (2011), John Wiley & Sons, Inc
  11. 박장근, "수중 방사선모니터링 시스템의 성능평가를 위한 계측기의 수중 내 농도환산인자 및 최저검출농도 산출", 방사선산업학회지, 14(2), pp.173~177 (2020), (사)한국방사선산업학회[DOI]
  12. MCNP6TM USER’S MANUAL Version 1.0, "Pelowitz DB", Los Almos National Laboratory, ~ (2013)
  13. Currie LA, "Limits for qualitative detection and quantitative determination application to radiochemistry", Anal. Chem, 40(3), pp.586~593 (1986)[DOI]

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (10건)