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Increase in the Serum Parathyroid Hormone Level During a Bisphosphonate Drug Holiday

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주제분류정형외과학

초록

After discontinuation of bisphosphonate therapy, an antiresorptive effect and antifrac-ture protection persist for an undefined period. Patients are encouraged to continue cal-cium and vitamin D supplementation, during a bisphosphonate drug holiday. However,assessment of adequate calcium intake during the bisphosphonate drug holiday is diffi-cult. Therefore, we measured the serum intact parathyroid hormone (PTH) level as a sur-rogate marker. A premenopausal woman discontinued bisphosphonate therapy, after7.5 years of treatment. Two months later, blood calcium and phosphorus levels werenormal, serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D level was 31.3 ng/mL, but serum PTH level had in-creased to 94.9 pg/mL. The elemental calcium supplement dose was increased to 600mg/day, with no change in the cholecalciferol dose (400 IU). Her serum PTH levels de-creased to 49.1 after 4 months and 32.9 pg/mL after 5 months. The serum PTH level maybe helpful in assessing adequate calcium intake during a bisphosphonate drug holiday.

Abstract

After discontinuation of bisphosphonate therapy, an antiresorptive effect and antifrac-ture protection persist for an undefined period. Patients are encouraged to continue cal-cium and vitamin D supplementation, during a bisphosphonate drug holiday. However,assessment of adequate calcium intake during the bisphosphonate drug holiday is diffi-cult. Therefore, we measured the serum intact parathyroid hormone (PTH) level as a sur-rogate marker. A premenopausal woman discontinued bisphosphonate therapy, after7.5 years of treatment. Two months later, blood calcium and phosphorus levels werenormal, serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D level was 31.3 ng/mL, but serum PTH level had in-creased to 94.9 pg/mL. The elemental calcium supplement dose was increased to 600mg/day, with no change in the cholecalciferol dose (400 IU). Her serum PTH levels de-creased to 49.1 after 4 months and 32.9 pg/mL after 5 months. The serum PTH level maybe helpful in assessing adequate calcium intake during a bisphosphonate drug holiday.

참고문헌 (28)

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