본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

한국 의과대학•의학전문대학원의 전문직 간 교육 현황과 요구 분석

The Current Status and Needs Analysis of Interprofessional Education in Korean Medical Colleges

2

조회

0

다운로드

9

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

The purpose of this study was to investigate the current status of interprofessional education (IPE) and the efforts required to promote, popularize, and implement it in Korea. The IPE status of 40 medical colleges was investigated using a survey with questions regarding the details of IPE, the future plans and necessary support required, and the reasons for not implementing IPE. Thirty-two medical colleges responded, of which 10 are implementing or have implemented IPE. Most of these colleges started IPE in 2018, and the duration of IPE was less than 9 hours. All medical colleges held classes with nursing students. As for the type of IPE, there were independent courses for IPE, one-time special lectures, or partial sessions in one course. Lectures, discussions and presentations, role playing, and high-fidelity simulations were mainly used as educational methods. The support and interest of the dean was the most important facilitating factor. No medical colleges were currently preparing to implement IPE, four colleges had planned IPE but failed to implement it, and 16 had no plans for IPE at all. All medical colleges cited scheduling or cooperation with other majors as the most significant barrier. All the colleges listed their requirements for educational materials, cases, guidelines, and teaching and learning methods for IPE from external institutions. To activate IPE, it is necessary to create an appropriate atmosphere and conditions for developing IPE competencies and a model suitable for the domestic situation. External medical education support organizations should distribute IPE development guidelines and educational materials, form a network between medical colleges with IPE experience, and make efforts to promote the importance of IPE.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the current status of interprofessional education (IPE) and the efforts required to promote, popularize, and implement it in Korea. The IPE status of 40 medical colleges was investigated using a survey with questions regarding the details of IPE, the future plans and necessary support required, and the reasons for not implementing IPE. Thirty-two medical colleges responded, of which 10 are implementing or have implemented IPE. Most of these colleges started IPE in 2018, and the duration of IPE was less than 9 hours. All medical colleges held classes with nursing students. As for the type of IPE, there were independent courses for IPE, one-time special lectures, or partial sessions in one course. Lectures, discussions and presentations, role playing, and high-fidelity simulations were mainly used as educational methods. The support and interest of the dean was the most important facilitating factor. No medical colleges were currently preparing to implement IPE, four colleges had planned IPE but failed to implement it, and 16 had no plans for IPE at all. All medical colleges cited scheduling or cooperation with other majors as the most significant barrier. All the colleges listed their requirements for educational materials, cases, guidelines, and teaching and learning methods for IPE from external institutions. To activate IPE, it is necessary to create an appropriate atmosphere and conditions for developing IPE competencies and a model suitable for the domestic situation. External medical education support organizations should distribute IPE development guidelines and educational materials, form a network between medical colleges with IPE experience, and make efforts to promote the importance of IPE.

참고문헌 (40)

  1. Fox A, "Interprofessional collaborative patient-centred care : a critical exploration of two related discourses", J Interprof Care, 29(2), pp.113~118 (2015)
  2. Kaiser L, "Interprofessional collaboration and patient-reported outcomes in inpatient care : protocol for a systematic review", Syst Rev, 7(1), pp.126~ (2018)
  3. Reeves S, "A BEME systematic review of the effects of interprofessional education : BEME guide no. 39", Med Teach, 38(7), pp.656~668 (2016)
  4. 이영주, "간호사-간호사 및 간호사-의사 협력 정도와 의료 오류 발생 간의 관계", 간호행정학회지, 25(2), pp.73~82 (2019), 간호행정학회
  5. 박광옥, "임상실무에서 간호사가 겪은 의사와의 의사소통 경험", 간호행정학회지, 21(1), pp.53~63 (2015), 간호행정학회[DOI]
  6. Reeves S, "Examining the nature of interprofessional interventions designed to promote patient safety : a narrative review", Int J Qual Health Care, 29(2), pp.144~150 (2017)
  7. "The definition and principles of interprofessional education"[URL]
  8. World Health Organization, "Learning together to work together for health : report of a WHO Study Group on Multiprofessional Education for Health Personnel : the team approach" (1988), World Health Organization
  9. Schmitt MH, "The coming of age for interprofessional education and practice", Am J Med, 126(4), pp.284~288 (2013)
  10. Rotz ME, "Exploring first-year pharmacy and medical students’ experiences during a longitudinal interprofessional education program", Curr Pharm Teach Learn, 7(3), pp.302~311 (2015)
  11. 한희영, "전문직 간 교육의 의미와 방향: 담을 허물고 환자가 속한 현장으로 나가는 교육", 의학교육논단, 19(1), pp.1~9 (2017), 연세대학교 의과대학
  12. West C, "Implementation of interprofessional education(IPE)in 16 U. S. medical schools : common practices, barriers and facilitators", J Interprof Educ Pract, 4, pp.41~49 (2016)
  13. Blue AV, "Interprofessional education in US medical schools", J Interprof Care, 24(2), pp.204~206 (2010)
  14. You P, "Current state of interprofessional education in Canadian medical schools : findings from a national survey", J Interprof Care, 31(5), pp.670~672 (2017)
  15. Lapkin S, "A cross-sectional survey examining the extent to which interprofessional education is used to teach nursing, pharmacy and medical students in Australian and New Zealand universities", J Interprof Care, 26(5), pp.390~396 (2012)
  16. Maeno T, "Interprofessional education in medical schools in Japan", PLoS One, 14(1), pp.e0210912~ (2019)
  17. Shrader S, "Multiple interprofessional education activities delivered longitudinally within a required clinical assessment course", Am J Pharm Educ, 78(1), pp.14~ (2014)
  18. Han Jung, "The effectiveness of interprofessional education programs for medical, nursing, and pharmacy students", Korean Journal of Medical Education, 32(2), pp.131~142 (2020), 한국의학교육학회[DOI]
  19. Yu J, "Effectiveness of simulation-based interprofessional education for medical and nursing students in South Korea : a pre-post survey", BMC Med Educ, 20(1), pp.476~ (2020)
  20. Hwang JI, "Patient safety competence for final-year health professional students : perceptions of effectiveness of an interprofessional education course", J Interprof Care, 30(6), pp.732~738 (2016)
  21. Chan Woong Kim, "Development and Evaluation of an Inter-professional Education Course at a Medical School in Korea", Journal of Korean Medical Science, 36(9), pp.1~11 (2021), 대한의학회[DOI]
  22. 박연철, "Interprofessional education program for medical and nursing students: interprofessional versus uniprofessional", Korean Journal of Medical Education, 33(1), pp.1~10 (2021), 한국의학교육학회
  23. Yune SJ, "Perception of interprofessional education and educational needs of students in South Korea : a comparative study", PLoS One, 15(12), pp.e0243378~ (2020)
  24. So Jung Yune, "Perceptions of the interprofessional education of the faculty and the level of interprofessional education competence of the students perceived by the faculty: a comparative study of medicine, nursing, and pharmacy", Korean Journal of Medical Education, 32(1), pp.23~33 (2020), 한국의학교육학회
  25. 김소연, "의과대학에서의 보건의료 전문직 간 교육에 대한 현황과 인식", 의학교육논단, 19(1), pp.10~17 (2017), 연세대학교 의과대학
  26. Choi Jaijeong, "Experience of development and management of interprofessional education courses: a case study of an IPE center CHA IPE Bridge", Korean Journal of Medical Education, 33(2), pp.107~114 (2021), 한국의학교육학회[DOI]
  27. 김희정, "간호대학생과 의과대학생의 전문직 간 윤리 교육의 효과", 의료커뮤니케이션, 16(1), pp.67~74 (2021), 대한의료커뮤니케이션학회[DOI]
  28. Woosuck Lee, "Nursing and medical students’ perceptions of an interprofessional simulation-based education: a qualitative descriptive study", Korean Journal of Medical Education, 32(4), pp.317~327 (2020), 한국의학교육학회
  29. Canadian Interprofessional Health Collaborative, "A national interprofessional competency framework" (2010), University of British Columbia
  30. Interprofessional Education Collaborative Expert Panel, "Core competencies for interprofessional collaborative practice : report of an expert panel" (2011), Interprofessional Education Collaborative
  31. Zorek J, "Interprofessional education accreditation standards in the USA : a comparative analysis", J Interprof Care, 27(2), pp.123~130 (2013)
  32. Honan L, "Interprofessional learning : perceptions of first year health students", J Nurs Educ Pract, 5(6), pp.39~49 (2015)
  33. Reeves S, "Why we need interprofessional education to improve the delivery of safe and effective care", Interface Comun Saude Educ, 20, pp.185~197 (2016)
  34. Willgerodt MA, "Interprofessional education and practice guide no. 4:developing and sustaining interprofessional education at an academic health center", J Interprof Care, 29(5), pp.421~425 (2015)
  35. Ahmady S, "Challenges to the implementation of interprofessional education in health profession education in Iran", Adv Med Educ Pract, 11, pp.227~236 (2020)
  36. Barr H, "Competent to collaborate : towards a competency-based model for interprofessional education", J Interprof Care, 12(2), pp.181~187 (1998)
  37. Thistlethwaite JE, "Competencies and frameworks in interprofessional education : a comparative analysis", Acad Med, 89(6), pp.869~875 (2014)
  38. Rogers GD, "International consensus statement on the assessment of interprofessional learning outcomes", Med Teach, 39(4), pp.347~359 (2017)
  39. Loversidge J, "Faculty perceptions of key factors in interprofessional education", J Interprof Care, 29(4), pp.298~304 (2015)
  40. Abu-Rish Blakeney E, "Findings from a mixed-methods study of an interprofessional faculty development program", J Interprof Care, 30(1), pp.83~89 (2016)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (10건)