물산업지수를 이용한 글로벌 수자원산업 취약지역 평가
Assessing Vulnerable Areas for Water Resources Industry Using Water Industry Index
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
본 연구에서는 국내 수자원산업의 해외진출을 위해 대상국의 종합적인 여건을 평가하여 타당성을검토할 수 있는 물산업지수를 개발하고 적용성을 검토하였다. 기존에 개발된 국내⋅외 물 관련 지표를 조사하고 각 지표의 세부항목, 목적 등을 검토하여 물산업 유형에 따른 세부지표항목을 선정하였다. 세부지표항목은 유역종합개발산업, 상하수도산업, 대체수자원산업의 3가지 산업유형별로 선정하였으며, 이러한 지표항목을 바탕으로 지수화 하여 국가별 물산업지수를 산정하였다. 연구결과, 대륙별 비교 시 아프리카와 아시아대륙이 대체로 각 산업유형의 지수가 높게 산정되었으며, 유럽의경우 모든 산업유형의 지수가 낮게 산정되었다. 본 연구의 결과로 국내 수자원기업의 해외진출 전략수립에 있어서 국가별 수자원산업에 대한 종합적인 여건을 객관적이고 정량적으로 평가하여 우선순위를 결정할 수 있도록 글로벌 수자원 취약성에 대한 정보를 제공하고자 한다.
Abstract
This study developed the water industry index to be used for the overseas expansion of the water resource industry in Korea and examined its applicability. We investigated the domestic and foreign water resources indicators that have been previously developed, examined the detailed items and purposes of each indicator, and then selected the detailed indicators for three types of water industry: watershed development industry, water supply and sewerage industry and alternative water resource industry. We created a water industry index for each country using the detailed indicator items. When comparing the calculated water industry indexes across the continent, the indexes were generally estimated high in Africa and Asia while those in Europe were low for all industrial types. As a result of this study, we provided information that can help Korean water resources company establish their overseas strategy and determine priorities based on an objective and quantitative evaluation of water industry in a target country.
참고문헌 (20)
- Amber, Brown, "A Review of Water Scarcity Indices and Methodologies. The Sustainability Consortium White Paper" (2011)
- Sullivan, C. A., "The Water Poverty Index : Development and Application at the Community Scale", Natural Resources Forum, 27, pp.189~199 (2003)[DOI]
- Connor, R. F., "Development of a Method for Assessing Flood Vulnerability", Water Science and Technology, 51(5), pp.61~68 (2005)[DOI]
- Falkenmark, M, "The Massive Water Scarcity Threatening Africa-Why Isn’t It Being Addressed", Ambio, 18(2), pp.112~118 (1989)[DOI]
- 홍승진, "물 빈곤지수와 기후 변동성지수의 국내 적용을 통한 지역별 수자원 특성 분석", 한국습지학회지, 13(3), pp.427~441 (2011), 한국습지학회
- A Comparative Analysis of Technology and Industrial Competitiveness Evaluation Index and Direction of Korean Index Development, "Jung, Bak Seok", Korea Industrial Technology Foundation for Media and Culture, ~ (2005)
- Developing an Indicator Framework for National Green Growth Strategy: Measurement and International Comparison of Green Growth, "Kim, Jong Ho", Korea Environment Institute, ~ (2010)
- Kim, Yeon Ju, "A Study on the Development and Application of Indicators for Sustainable Water Use. National Research Council for Economics(Ⅱ)", Humanities and Social Sciences (2014)
- 이동률, "통합수자원평가지수의 개발", 한국수자원학회 논문집, 46(10), pp.1017~1028 (2013), 한국수자원학회
- Lee, Gwang Man, "Water Resources Assessment Method for Sustainable Water Resources Development an Management" (2005), K-water
- Environmental Persistence(ESI)Discussion Trends and Improvement Plans, "Ministry of Environment", ~ (2003)
- Sullivan, C. A., "The Water Poverty Index:Development and Application at the Community Scale", Natural Resources Forum, 27, pp.189~199 (2003)[DOI]
- Sullivan, C. A, "The Potential for Calculating a Meaningful Water Poverty Index", Water International, 26(4), pp.471~480 (2001)[DOI]
- Sullivan, C. A, "Calculating a Water Poverty Index", World Development, 30(7), pp.1195~1210 (2002)[DOI]
- Human Development Report 2007, "2008", UNDP., 2007
- Vörösmarty, C. J., "Global Water Resources : Vulnerability from Climate Change and Population Growth", Science, 289, pp.284~288 (2000)[DOI]
- Vörösmarty, C. J., "Global Threats to Human Water Security and River Biodiversity", Nature, 467, pp.555~561 (2010)[DOI]
- Vörösmarty, C. J., "Geospatial Indicators of Emerging Water Stress : An Application to Africa", Ambio, 34(3), pp.230~236 (2005)[DOI]
- 원광재, "국가 별 수자원 취약성 지수의 산정", 한국수자원학회 논문집, 47(2), pp.183~194 (2014), 한국수자원학회
- Yale Center for Environmental Law&Policy, "Measuring Progress A Practical Guide from the Developers of the Environmental Performance Index(EPI)", ~ (2013)