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사회적 관계 분석을 활용한 감염병 재난관리와 협력적 거버넌스 분석 - COVID-19 재난대응 자원 확보를 중심으로 -

Infectious Disease Disaster Management and Cooperative Governance - Securing Resources for COVID-19 Disaster Response Using SNA -

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초록

이 논문은 COVID-19 대응 과정에서의 다양한 사회조직 간의 협력적 역할을 검토하고, Social Network Analysis(SNA)을 통해 조직 간의 협력적 네트워크의 구조와 특징을 과학적으로 분석하는 데 목적이있다. 이는 감염병 재난관리 과정에서 사회조직 간의 협력적 네트워크를 연구하는 것이 돌발적인재난 상황에 직면할 때 대응 능력을 보완하는데 중요한 의미가 있기 때문이다. COVID-19 재난에서나타난 다양한 사회조직 간의 협력적 거버넌스의 개선방안을 제시하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 다양한사회조직들 사이에는 장기적으로 효력이 있는 상시적 협력 플랫폼을 만들어야 한다. 둘째, 중대한돌발 재난상황에서 사회조직의 재난 대응 능력을 제고해야 한다. 셋째, 지방의 사회조직이 협력 방법을 혁신하고 공공관계를 강화해야 한다.

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to review the cooperative roles among various social organizations in the COVID-19 response process and to scientifically analyze the structure and characteristics of cooperative networks between organizations through Social Network Analysis(SNA). Studying cooperative networks among social organizations in the process of infectious disease disaster management has important meaning in supplementing the ability to respond to sudden disasters. The ways to improve cooperative governance among various social organizations that emerged from the COVID-19 disaster are as follows. First, it is necessary to establish a permanent cooperation platform that is effective in the long run among various social organizations. Second, it is necessary to enhance the disaster response capacity of social organizations in critical and sudden disaster situations. Third, local social organizations should innovate their cooperative methods and strengthen public relations.

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