중학생 자녀의 비만에 부모의 생활습관과 식습관이 미치는 영향
The Influence of Parents' Lifestyle and Dietary Habit on Their Junior High School Children’s Obesity
1
조회
0
다운로드
4
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study attempts to find a way that helps set up standards for programs that promote well-being of family members. So that it was investigated influence of parents' lifestyle and dietary habit on their junior high schoolchildren. 450 Students in 7th through 9th grade in Won-Ju city were collected. Initially 450 questionnaires are distributed and 413 returned ones are used for the analysis. SPSS 12.0 for Windows is used for data analysis. Mean and standard deviation of the data are calculated to check parents and children's physical characteristics. Pearson's correlation analysis is adopted to get correlation of parents. The results are as follows: (1) In their physical characteristic, Parents' and children's BMI suggest significant positive correlations. (2) Parents' and children's physical activity propose significant positive correlations. In other words, children are more likely to get exercise when their parents exercise. (3) In the correlation between parents' and children's lifestyle, significant positive correlations are suggested in their work hours per week, work hours per day, sedentary lifestyle, the average sleep hours during weekdays, the average sleep hours during weekends. (4) In the correlation between parents' and children's dietary habit, significant positive correlations. In conclusion, well designed lifestyle, and dietary habit of parents seem to be vital factors to form those of their children, especially those in adolescent period.
Abstract
This study attempts to find a way that helps set up standards for programs that promote well-being of family members. So that it was investigated influence of parents' lifestyle and dietary habit on their junior high schoolchildren. 450 Students in 7th through 9th grade in Won-Ju city were collected. Initially 450 questionnaires are distributed and 413 returned ones are used for the analysis. SPSS 12.0 for Windows is used for data analysis. Mean and standard deviation of the data are calculated to check parents and children's physical characteristics. Pearson's correlation analysis is adopted to get correlation of parents. The results are as follows: (1) In their physical characteristic, Parents' and children's BMI suggest significant positive correlations. (2) Parents' and children's physical activity propose significant positive correlations. In other words, children are more likely to get exercise when their parents exercise. (3) In the correlation between parents' and children's lifestyle, significant positive correlations are suggested in their work hours per week, work hours per day, sedentary lifestyle, the average sleep hours during weekdays, the average sleep hours during weekends. (4) In the correlation between parents' and children's dietary habit, significant positive correlations. In conclusion, well designed lifestyle, and dietary habit of parents seem to be vital factors to form those of their children, especially those in adolescent period.
참고문헌 (30)
- 공기화, "한국의 도시화 경향에 따른 청소년 신장의 발육 촉진 현상에 관한 연구", 박사, pp.1989
- 권수연, "서울 지역 중학생의 식생활 태도 및 간식 섭취에 영향을 미치는 요인", 석사, pp.2005
- 김유섭, "비만아동을 위한 운동 및 식이조절 효과에 관한 연구", 한국영양식량학회지, 25(2), pp.214~224 (1996)
- 김현아, "부모의 식습관과 건강신념이 아동비만에 미치는 영향", 석사, pp.2000
- 문수경, "청소년의 부모-자녀 관계에 영향을 미치는 생태체계 변인: 부·모·자녀를 대상으로", 박사, pp.2005
- "비만 청소년 10명 중 8명은 합병증 앓는다(2005. 2. 24) 서울신문", ~ (2005)
- 오형연, "부모의 비만과 자녀운동에 대한 관심이 자녀의 비만과 운동습관에 미치는 영향", 석사, pp.2001
- 윤군애, "아동기 과체중 위험 인자로서의 TV 시청시간, 사회계층요인, 부모의 과체중 및 부모의 활동수준", 대한지역사회영양학회지, 7(2), pp.177~187 (2002), 대한지역사회영양학회
- 이난숙, "초등학교 아동의 비만 실태 및 요인에 관한 연구", 석사, pp.1997
- 이원균, "부모의 비만과 자녀의 비만 및 체력의 관계", 석사, pp.2000
- 이정희, "주부들의 영양지식이 식습관에 미치는 영향", 석사, pp.1997
- 이창연, "소아비만의 위험인자와 비만한 자녀를 가진 가족의 특성에 관한 조사 연구", 대한비만학회지, 3(1), pp.55~63 (1994)
- 정충환, "부모의 식습관이 아동의 비만과 식습관에 미치는 영향", 석사, pp.2003
- 최지숙, "어머니의 생활습관 및 건강신념과 아동비만의 관련성", 석사, pp.2003
- 홍성희, "도시와 도서지방 여고생들의 체형과 체력 비교 : 정상과 비만집단을 대상으로", 석사, pp.1998
- 황상경, "비만 및 정상 체중아동과 부모의 신체적 특성 및 생활습관의 비교", 석사, pp.2004
- Coates TJ, "Parent participation in a treatment program for overweight adolescents", International Journal of Eating Disorder, 1, pp.37~38 (1982)
- Davison KK, "Child and parent characteristics as predictors of change in girl’s BMI", International Journal of Obesity, 25(12), pp.1834~1842 (2001)
- Epstein LH, "Ten-year follow-up of behavioral family-based treatment for obese children", Health Psychology, 13(5), pp.373~383 (1994)
- Felts WM, "Adolescents’ perceptions of relative weight and self-reported weight-loss activities : analysis of 1990 YRBS (Youth Risk behavior Survey) national data", The Journal of Adolescent Health, 18(1), pp.20~26 (1996)
- Golan M, "Childhood obesity treatment: targeting parents exclusively v. parents and children", British Journal of Nutrition, 95(5), pp.1008~1015 (2006)
- Mo-suwan L, "Determinants of overweight tracking from childhood to adolescence: a 5 y follow- up study of Hat Yai schoolchildren", International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders, 24(12), pp.1642~1647 (2000)
- O’Loughlin J, "A fiveyear trendof increasing obesity among elementary schoolchildren in multiethnic, low-income, inner-city neighborhoods in Montreal, Canada", International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders, 24(9), pp.1176~1182 (2000)
- Raitakari OT, "Relations of lifestyle with lipids, blood pressure and insulin in adolescents and young adults. The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study", Atherosclerosis, 111(2), pp.237~246 (1994)
- Rossow I, "Concordance of parental and adolescent health behaviors", Social Science & Medicine, 9, pp.1299~1305 (1994)
- Sallis JF, "Correlates of physical activity in a national sample of girls and boys in grades 4 through 12", Health Psychology, 18, pp.410~415 (1999)
- Sothern MS, "Motivating the obese child to move: the role of structured exercise in pediatric weight management", Southern Medical Journal, 92(6), pp.577~584 (1999)
- US Public Health Service, "Healthy People 2010: National health promotion and disease prevention objectives" (2001), US. Government printing office
- Wagner A, "Physical activity and coronary event incidence in Northern Ireland and France: the prospective epidemiological study of myocardial infarction (PRIME)", Circulation, 19, pp.2247~2252 (2002)
- Whitaker RC, "Predicting obesity in young adulthood from childhood and parental obesity", New England Journal of Medicine, 337(13), pp.869~873 (1997)