The Effect of Service Authenticity, as Perceived by Beauty Salon Customers on Customer Emotional Response -Moderating Effect of Store Type
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The aim of the current study was to examine the effects of trust, consistency, integrity, and empathy, which represent the multidimensional concept of beauty salon workers' service authenticity, on positive and negative emotions, and to evaluate the moderating effect of shop reputation. Multiple regression analysis and two-way ANOVA were performed to find out the influencing relationships between the variables according to the research questions using SPSS21.0 program. A self-administered questionnaire survey was conducted among both male and female of age 20s and older who had visited beauty salons in the last six months. The survey was conducted online for a month in April 2020 through a professional survey company, and a total of 300 copies were distributed, among which 288 questionnaires were finally analyzed. Studies on influencing relationship of service authenticity with positive emotions revealed that positive emotions increased as trust and integrity were felt more. Studies on the influencing relationship of service authenticity with negative emotions showed that negative emotions decreased as consistency and integrity increased. Finally, Test on the moderating effect of shop type between service authenticity and customer emotion verified that positive emotions of customers increased significantly with increase in their trust. Overall, it was confirmed that integrity, consistency, and trust are the important factors in resolving consumers' negative emotions and enhancing their positive emotions at beauty salons. Through this study, we identified the types of emotions that the beauty salon customers showed when a genuine and sincere service was provided to them.
Abstract
The aim of the current study was to examine the effects of trust, consistency, integrity, and empathy, which represent the multidimensional concept of beauty salon workers' service authenticity, on positive and negative emotions, and to evaluate the moderating effect of shop reputation. Multiple regression analysis and two-way ANOVA were performed to find out the influencing relationships between the variables according to the research questions using SPSS21.0 program. A self-administered questionnaire survey was conducted among both male and female of age 20s and older who had visited beauty salons in the last six months. The survey was conducted online for a month in April 2020 through a professional survey company, and a total of 300 copies were distributed, among which 288 questionnaires were finally analyzed. Studies on influencing relationship of service authenticity with positive emotions revealed that positive emotions increased as trust and integrity were felt more. Studies on the influencing relationship of service authenticity with negative emotions showed that negative emotions decreased as consistency and integrity increased. Finally, Test on the moderating effect of shop type between service authenticity and customer emotion verified that positive emotions of customers increased significantly with increase in their trust. Overall, it was confirmed that integrity, consistency, and trust are the important factors in resolving consumers' negative emotions and enhancing their positive emotions at beauty salons. Through this study, we identified the types of emotions that the beauty salon customers showed when a genuine and sincere service was provided to them.
참고문헌 (36)
- Ashforth BE, "Emotional labor in service roles : The influence of identity", Acad Manage Rev, 18, pp.88~115 (1993)
- Beverland M, "Brand management and the challenge of authenticity", J Product & Brand Manage, 14, pp.460~461 (2005)
- Cho HJ, "A study on the effects of airlines’ perceived service authenticity on customers’ citizenship behavior", Master, pp.2017
- 최성수, "브랜드 커피전문점의 소비경험이 소비감정과 재방문의도에 미치는 영향관계 연구", 관광연구저널, 26(4), pp.277~292 (2012), 한국관광연구학회
- Gardner RC, "Social psychology and second language learning : The role of attitudes and motivation", pp.205~ (1985), Edward Arnold
- Goldman BM, "Role of authenticity in healthy psychological functioning and subjective well-being", J Am Psychother Assoc, 5, pp.18~23 (2002)
- Gotsi M, "Coperrate reputation : Seeking a definition", Coop Commun Int J, 6, pp.24~30 (2001)
- 한상린, "당신의 고객들은 종업원의 진심을 알고 있을까?: 서비스실패회복 상황에서 서비스 공정성의 영향과 서비스 진정성의 매개효과에 관한 연구", 소비문화연구, 19(1), pp.49~73 (2016), 한국소비문화학회[DOI]
- Harter S, "The construction of the self : A developmental perspective", pp.45~ (1999), Guilford
- Hennig-Thurau T, "Understanding relationship marketing outcomes : an integration of relational benefits and relationship quality", J Serv Res, 4, pp.230~247 (2002)
- Holbrook MB, "Assessing the role of emotions as mediators of consumer responses to advertising", J Cons Res, 14, pp.404~420 (1987)
- 홍정순, "진정성 구성 개념 탐색에 관한 질적 연구", 인간연구, (30), pp.109~142 (2015), 인간학연구소
- 전외술, "서비스종업원진정성에 대한 고객지각이 서비스품질, 만족, 신뢰 및 충성도에 미치는 영향: 베이징의 서비스고객을 대상으로", 국제지역연구, 17(2), pp.163~181 (2013), 국제지역학회
- 전수현, "전자상거래 환경하에서 서비스 실패 회복 노력의 공정성과 진정성이 회복만족에 미치는 영향: 관여도의 조절효과를 중심으로", 지식경영연구, 16(1), pp.71~93 (2015), 한국지식경영학회[DOI]
- Kim HJ, "The effects of service authenticity and experience marketing on consumers’ emotional responses and relationship quality in the hair beauty industry", Master, pp.2017
- Kim MY, "A study on the mediation effect and the control of the authenticity leadership and the human resource flexibility in relation to the compensation system of the skin beauty salon and the organization effectiveness", Doctor, pp.2017
- 김상희, "서비스회복은 고객의 머리로 이루어지는가? 가슴으로 이루어지는가?: 공정성 vs 진정성의 상대적 영향력 비교", 경영학연구, 43(1), pp.1~39 (2014), 한국경영학회
- 김상희, "판매원의 서비스는 꾸며진 것인가? 진정한 것인가?: 판매원의 감정노동에 관한 고객의 지각된 진정성(authenticity)이 서비스품질평가에 미치는 영향", 마케팅연구, 24(3), pp.1~33 (2009), 한국마케팅학회
- Kim YS, "A review on authenticity", J Human Unders Couns, 31, pp.1~21 (2010)
- 권기준, "커피전문점에서의 소비경험이 고객의 감정반응과 소비자 태도에 미치는 영향 - 프랜차이즈 가맹점과 독립점포의 비교 -", 외식경영연구, 17(2), pp.27~48 (2014), 한국외식경영학회
- Lakey CE, "Individual differences in authenticity and mindfulness as predictors of verbal defensiveness", J Res Pers, 42, pp.230~238 (2008)
- Lee HS, "The influence of authenticity on subjective well-being : Mediating effects of basic psychological needs", Master, pp.2009
- 이주연, "소비자가 지각한 서비스 종업원의 진정성과 조작의도가 고객가치와 고객만족에 미치는 영향 - 관계가치와 경제가치를 중심으로", 경영학연구, 44(4), pp.1013~1042 (2015), 한국경영학회
- 이민애, "1인 미용실 고객의 지출비용에 따른 서비스품질과 성과품질의 영향관계 연구", 미용예술경영연구, 13(4), pp.1~21 (2019), 한국미용예술경영학회[DOI]
- Lopez FG, "Preliminary development and validation of a measure of relationship authenticity", J Couns Psychol, 53, pp.362~371 (2006)
- 모정희, "피부미용직무에서 멘토의 역량 및 진정성, 멘티와의 유사성이 멘토신뢰와 만족, 이직의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구", 아시안뷰티화장품학술지, 13(3), pp.331~338 (2015), 한국피부과학연구원
- Park HS, "The effects of hotel employee’s emotional labor perceived by hotel customer on relationship emotion and behavioral intention", Doctor, pp.2012
- Price LL, "Consumers emotional responses to service encounters : the influence of the service provider", Int J Serv Indust Manage, 6, pp.34~63 (1995)
- Rust R, "Should we delight the customer?", J Adv Serv Marketing Manage, 1, pp.297~322 (2000)
- Schaefer MC, "The relevance of authenticity in personal selling : Is genuineness an assert or liability?", J Marketing Theory & Practice, 14, pp.25~35 (2006)
- 심재원, "서비스 진정성의 구성 차원", 유통경영학회지, 22(2), pp.45~53 (2019), 한국유통경영학회[DOI]
- Wang N, "Rethinking authenticity in tourism experience", Ann Tour Res, 26, pp.349~370 (1999)
- Watson D, "Development and validation do brief measures of positive and negative affect the PANAS scales", J Perso Social Psychol, 5, pp.1063~1070 (1998)
- 웅건용, "점포이미지, 고객의 감정반응 및 행동의도의 관계", 한국콘텐츠학회 논문지, 11(9), pp.267~274 (2011), 한국콘텐츠학회
- Yoon JB, "The effects of service authenticity and service quality on customer satisfaction : Focused on financial investment company", Doctor, pp.2015
- 장호, "중국인 관광객의 이(異)문화 인식, 진정성 및 관광체험의 구조적 관계 - 한국 세계문화유산 관광지를 중심으로 -", 관광연구, 29(1), pp.201~223 (2014), 대한관광경영학회
