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에코페미니즘으로 읽어본 <옥자>

Okja Read by Ecofeminism

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초록

The study is to look at ways to overcome the current human crisis by reading the film Okja from an ecofeminist perspective. As a process for this, the connection between women and nature in patriarchal society, the dismantling on dual structure of domination/subjugation, and the harmony between humans and nature through Okja were investigated. In the first part, the men and material civilization, the symbol of Mirando Corporation/New York, were explained how to suppress women and nature, the symbol of Mija and Okja/mountain village in Gangwon-do. In the second part, the process of dissolving and subversion the dual structure in which the patriarchal system used women's oppression as the fundamental model was depicted. In the final part, the process of harmony between humans and animals, and even between humans and nature, was explored through the friendship, love, and care of Mija and Okja.

Abstract

The study is to look at ways to overcome the current human crisis by reading the film Okja from an ecofeminist perspective. As a process for this, the connection between women and nature in patriarchal society, the dismantling on dual structure of domination/subjugation, and the harmony between humans and nature through Okja were investigated. In the first part, the men and material civilization, the symbol of Mirando Corporation/New York, were explained how to suppress women and nature, the symbol of Mija and Okja/mountain village in Gangwon-do. In the second part, the process of dissolving and subversion the dual structure in which the patriarchal system used women's oppression as the fundamental model was depicted. In the final part, the process of harmony between humans and animals, and even between humans and nature, was explored through the friendship, love, and care of Mija and Okja.

참고문헌 (29)

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  2. 김욱동, "에코페미니즘과 생태중심주의 세계관", 한국아메리카학회, 29(1), pp.47~70 (1997)
  3. 마리아 미스, "에코페미니즘(Ecofeminism)" (2000), 창작과 비평사
  4. 문순홍, "생태학의 담론" (2006), 아르케
  5. 봉준호, "<옥자>. 비버리힐즈: 플랜 B 엔터테인먼트", ~ (2017)
  6. 이상헌, "생태주의" (2011), 책 세상
  7. 정정호, "비교세계문학론" (2014), 푸른 사상
  8. 파월, 자크, "자본은 전쟁을 원한다" (2019), 오월의 봄
  9. 한지희, "우리시대 대중문화와 소녀의 계보학" (2015), 경상대출판부
  10. 환경연대, "Ecofeminism: 원하는 모습으로 살고 있나요" (2019), 가나문화콘텐츠
  11. Bookchin, Murray, "Remaking Society: Pathways to a Green Future" (1990), South End Press
  12. Collard, Andrée, "Rape of the Wild: Man’s Violence against Animals and the Earth" (1989), Indiana University Press
  13. Ecology: The Metaethics of Radical Feminism, "Gyn", pp.1978, Daly, Mary
  14. Griffin, Susan, "Woman and Nature: The Roaring Inside Her" (1978), Harper & Row
  15. Hutcheon, Linda, "The Canadian Postmodern: A Study of Contemporary English-Canadian Fiction" (1988), Oxford University Press
  16. Kelly, Petra, "Healing the Wounds" (1989), South End Press
  17. King, Ynestra, "Reclaiming the Earth: Women Speak out for Life on Earth", pp.9~14 (1983), The Women’s Press
  18. Kramarae, Cheris, "Routledge International Encyclopedia of Women: Global Women's Issues and Knowledge" (2000), Routledge
  19. Legler, Gretchen T., "Ecofeminism: Women, Culture, Nature", pp.227~237 (1997), Indiana UP
  20. Leopold, Aldo, "A Sand County Almanac: And Sketches Here and There", pp.201~226 (1949), Oxford University Press
  21. Merchant, Carolyn, "Radical Ecology: The Search for a Livable World" (1992), Routledge, Chapman and Hall
  22. Sturgeon, Noel, "Ecofeminist Natures: Race, Gender, Feminist Theory and Political Action" (1997), Routledge Taylor & Francis Group
  23. Ward, Simon, "Okja: The Art and Making of the Film" (2018), Titan Books

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