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Apparent Subject-Object Asymmetry in the Application of the Modesty Principle

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주제분류영어와문학

초록

Based on the corpus search, this paper explores what determines the constituent orderings in coordinate NPs containing me or I. Previous studies have depended on different rules or constraints such as Lexical Status Constraint (Grano, 2006) and the Modesty Principle (Kuno, 1987) because of the two different case forms causing different ordering patterns. In addition, little attention has been paid to comparisons between subject and object positions in terms of such ordering patterns. Assuming with Quirk et al. (1985), Kuno (1987), and Turley (2009) that the Modesty Principle applies regardless of the pronominal case or of the syntactic functions of the coordinate NPs, the paper therefore tries to provide a courtesy-based, comparative account for the ordering patterns in both positions. It is claimed that when the principle is not strongly appealed to, the trait of selfishness could surface to place the first person pronoun in the first conjunct.

Abstract

Based on the corpus search, this paper explores what determines the constituent orderings in coordinate NPs containing me or I. Previous studies have depended on different rules or constraints such as Lexical Status Constraint (Grano, 2006) and the Modesty Principle (Kuno, 1987) because of the two different case forms causing different ordering patterns. In addition, little attention has been paid to comparisons between subject and object positions in terms of such ordering patterns. Assuming with Quirk et al. (1985), Kuno (1987), and Turley (2009) that the Modesty Principle applies regardless of the pronominal case or of the syntactic functions of the coordinate NPs, the paper therefore tries to provide a courtesy-based, comparative account for the ordering patterns in both positions. It is claimed that when the principle is not strongly appealed to, the trait of selfishness could surface to place the first person pronoun in the first conjunct.

참고문헌 (13)

  1. "The corpus of contemporary American English: 425 million words, 1990−present" (2008)[URL]
  2. Denison, D, "English historical linguistics 1994: Papers from the 8th international conference on English historical linguistics", pp.287~299 (1996), John Benjamins
  3. Emonds, J, "A Festschrift for Sol Saporta", pp.93~129 (1986), Noit Amrofer
  4. Grano, T, "“Me and her” Meets “he and I”: Case, person, and linear ordering in English coordinated pronouns", Honors, pp.2006
  5. 하응천, "The Modesty Principle: Alternation Between Me and X and X and I", 영어영문학, 21(4), pp.111~126 (2016), 미래영어영문학회
  6. Kuno, S, "Functional syntax: Anaphora, discourse and empathy" (1987), The University of Chicago Press
  7. Parker, F, "Case assignment and the order of constituents in coordinate constructions", American speech, 63, pp.214~233 (1988)
  8. Quninn, H, "The distribution of pronoun case forms in English. Unpublished", PhD, pp.2002
  9. Quirk, R, "A comprehensive grammar of the English language" (1985), Longman Group Ltd
  10. Rothstein, S, "Predicates and their subjects" (2004), Springer-Science+Business Media, B. V
  11. Turley, N, "A corpus-based analysis of “I” and “me” variation in coordinate noun phrases", Doctor, pp.2009
  12. Sobin, N, "Agreement, default rules, and grammatical viruses", Linguistic inquiry, 28, pp.318~343 (1997)
  13. Winter, C, "The New York Times magazine" (2008)

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