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티베트 해외 이주민 사회의 형성과 정체성 인식

The Formation of Tibetan Diaspora Communities and its Identities

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Today, there are Tibetan Refugees of 130,000 persons in the World. Most of them, 100,000 persons live in India. They have the Tibetan Government in Exile in Dharamsala of India. Tibetan Refugees came from Lhasa Revolt in 1959 in Central Tibet ruled by Socialist China. At that time, Tibetan Elite and Chinese Elite have had very different national Identities. Tibetan have the Identities of the Buddhist State, but Mainstream Chinese have those of Social - ist State. Tibetan have pursued the Ideal of the ‘One Tibet’, but Mainstream Chinese have seek the dream of the ‘One China’. They have had the different national Identities. Lhasa Revolt was not the Result of the different Identities, but Radical Change as ‘Democratic Reform’. Tibetan Diaspora Communities in India have had the Ti - betan Buddhism and Dalai Lama and Tibetan Government in Exile. Tibetan Diaspora Communities are a Minority Nationality of India and so on. Tibetan Diaspora have failed in the Return into Tibet, Tibetan Buddhism was spreading in the World. Living in Exile was reinforcing some Identities, was weakened some of them. Dalai Lama is the Hub of Tibetan Diaspora Communities and One Symbolic Capital. But a lot of Tibetan Diaspora Communities were poor, the Role was not so big.

Abstract

Today, there are Tibetan Refugees of 130,000 persons in the World. Most of them, 100,000 persons live in India. They have the Tibetan Government in Exile in Dharamsala of India. Tibetan Refugees came from Lhasa Revolt in 1959 in Central Tibet ruled by Socialist China. At that time, Tibetan Elite and Chinese Elite have had very different national Identities. Tibetan have the Identities of the Buddhist State, but Mainstream Chinese have those of Social - ist State. Tibetan have pursued the Ideal of the ‘One Tibet’, but Mainstream Chinese have seek the dream of the ‘One China’. They have had the different national Identities. Lhasa Revolt was not the Result of the different Identities, but Radical Change as ‘Democratic Reform’. Tibetan Diaspora Communities in India have had the Ti - betan Buddhism and Dalai Lama and Tibetan Government in Exile. Tibetan Diaspora Communities are a Minority Nationality of India and so on. Tibetan Diaspora have failed in the Return into Tibet, Tibetan Buddhism was spreading in the World. Living in Exile was reinforcing some Identities, was weakened some of them. Dalai Lama is the Hub of Tibetan Diaspora Communities and One Symbolic Capital. But a lot of Tibetan Diaspora Communities were poor, the Role was not so big.

참고문헌 (42)

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