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도시철도 역사 환승구간의 유니버설 디자인 기준에 관한 연구

A Study on Universal Design Guideline of the Urban Railway Station: Transit Zone

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초록

Purpose: Recently, Universal design has been applied to a variety of concepts of social integration in the national legislation and institutions, however, the applying to urban railway station is not satisfied. Most of cases, the handicapped can not work continuously, universal design must be provided. Methods: This study derives the detailed criteria through comparing and analyzing an national and international universal design-related system in transit zone. And the status is investigated in transit zone of domestic urban railway station. Improved national standard requirements are derived considering the type of the handicapped and universal design principles. Result: The domestic status shows that the most lacking entry criteria is not specified in national standards or the design is a lowest-level required by criteria through comparing detailed criteria drawn into domestic analysis. Therefore, in order to provide a pedestrian environment to meet the universal design principles and requirements for the handicapped, there is a need to re-establish with a specific national standards. Implications: This study will draw on universal design standards for seamless transfer in transit zone of urban railway station. The next studies are needed to target the overall paths ranging from outside to landing in urban railway station.

Abstract

Purpose: Recently, Universal design has been applied to a variety of concepts of social integration in the national legislation and institutions, however, the applying to urban railway station is not satisfied. Most of cases, the handicapped can not work continuously, universal design must be provided. Methods: This study derives the detailed criteria through comparing and analyzing an national and international universal design-related system in transit zone. And the status is investigated in transit zone of domestic urban railway station. Improved national standard requirements are derived considering the type of the handicapped and universal design principles. Result: The domestic status shows that the most lacking entry criteria is not specified in national standards or the design is a lowest-level required by criteria through comparing detailed criteria drawn into domestic analysis. Therefore, in order to provide a pedestrian environment to meet the universal design principles and requirements for the handicapped, there is a need to re-establish with a specific national standards. Implications: This study will draw on universal design standards for seamless transfer in transit zone of urban railway station. The next studies are needed to target the overall paths ranging from outside to landing in urban railway station.

참고문헌 (13)

  1. British Standards Institution, "BS:2009", ~ (2010)
  2. Department for Transport, "Accessible Train Station Design for Disabled People: A Code of Practice", ~ (2011)
  3. European Union, "Technical Specification of Interoperability:Persons with reduced Mobility", ~ (2008)
  4. 강병근, "도시철도 역사의 유니버설 디자인 기준요소에 관한 연구", 의료·복지 건축, 20(2), pp.27~35 (2014), 한국의료복지건축학회
  5. 강병근, "도시철도 역사 승강장의 유니버설 디자인 기준에 관한 연구", 의료·복지 건축, 21(2), pp.35~43 (2015), 한국의료복지건축학회[DOI]
  6. 강병근, "도시철도 역사 위생시설의 유니버설 디자인 기준에 관한 연구", 의료·복지 건축, 21(1), pp.47~56 (2015), 한국의료복지건축학회[DOI]
  7. 김황배, "지하철 승강장 및 환승정거장 유형에 따른 이용자 만족도 분석", 대한토목학회논문집(국문), 35(2), pp.437~445 (2015), 대한토목학회[DOI]
  8. Mace, Ronald L., "Design intervention: Toward a more humane architecture" (1991), Van Nostrand Reinhold
  9. Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, "the Mobility Enhancement for the Mobility Impaired Act", ~ (2013)
  10. Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, "Urban Railway Station, Transfer and Amenity Facilities Design Guidelines", ~ (2013)
  11. The Universal Design File: Designing for People of all ages and abilities, "Story, F.S.", North Carolina State University, ~ (1998)
  12. 國土交通省, "高齢者、障害者等の移動等の円滑化の促進に関する法律(バリアフリー法)", ~ (2006)
  13. 國土交通省, "バリアフリー整備ガイドライン" (2013)

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