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해외경제교류 확대를 위한 정책적 방향성에 대한 분석: 중동건설 분야를 중심으로

A Study on the Policy Direction for the Economic Cooperation in the Middle East Countries: Focusing on Construction Industry

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This Paper focuses on entry strategies of Korean construction companies in the Middle East countries. This study examines the feature of entry strategy of the Korean government toward the world in the construction sector and analyzes the growth factors of companies operating in construction sector in the Middle East countries. We also attempt to suggest the development strategy of entry companies toward the world. The consistency of high oil prices after 2002 boost the economy and enlarges the construction opportunity. The Middle East countries sits on 40% of the world’s known oil reserves and 20% of its known gas reserves. This would be estimates to rise to 30% by other significant areas of construction. Given the central role of oil in the world markets, the development of the construction of the region has obvious global significance. Korean business prepares second opportunity to build up the economic cooperation with Middle East region. Korean Construction companies got USD 47.3 billion contract that is equivalent to the 66% out of total 71.6 billion in 2010. The emphasis of this paper is current development process and discussions have focused on construction sector in the Middle East countries. This paper gets the implications of the Middle East construction within the economic approach and suggests establishing a new framework based on regional integrity. Moreover we will evaluate the economic policy of Korean government and construction companies to develop the proper way of approach and their policies.

Abstract

This Paper focuses on entry strategies of Korean construction companies in the Middle East countries. This study examines the feature of entry strategy of the Korean government toward the world in the construction sector and analyzes the growth factors of companies operating in construction sector in the Middle East countries. We also attempt to suggest the development strategy of entry companies toward the world. The consistency of high oil prices after 2002 boost the economy and enlarges the construction opportunity. The Middle East countries sits on 40% of the world’s known oil reserves and 20% of its known gas reserves. This would be estimates to rise to 30% by other significant areas of construction. Given the central role of oil in the world markets, the development of the construction of the region has obvious global significance. Korean business prepares second opportunity to build up the economic cooperation with Middle East region. Korean Construction companies got USD 47.3 billion contract that is equivalent to the 66% out of total 71.6 billion in 2010. The emphasis of this paper is current development process and discussions have focused on construction sector in the Middle East countries. This paper gets the implications of the Middle East construction within the economic approach and suggests establishing a new framework based on regional integrity. Moreover we will evaluate the economic policy of Korean government and construction companies to develop the proper way of approach and their policies.

참고문헌 (16)

  1. 김종국, "국제유가 및 중동 주요 산유국 석유·가스부문 동향", 전망, 2007, ~[DOI]
  2. 김중관, "중동 걸프지역 경제 및 건설진출환경 분석, in 중동의 지역내분쟁과 분경제 전망", 2011중동문제포럼. 동국대M310 (2011)
  3. 김태엽, "Cover Story: 내년도 해외건설-400억 달러 수주 규모 유지전망", 건설저널, pp.52~54 (2008), 한국건설산업연구원
  4. 중동 오일머니의 활용방안, "오승구", 삼성경제연구소, ~ (2006)
  5. 이복남, "세계건설시장 동향 및 2008년 해외건설 수주전망", 건설산업동향 (2008), 한국건설산업연구원
  6. 장건, "중동건설 진출과 국민경제", 서울: 2005중동문제포럼 (2005)
  7. 해외건설지원 종합대책, "재정경제부", ~ (2008)
  8. 해외건설상품의 기술경쟁력 평가, "최석인", 한국건설산업연구원, ~ (2006)
  9. 건설통계. 연도별 현황, "해외건설종합서비스", ~ (2011)
  10. Higzi F.A., "International Market Entry for Construction Services", International Journal for construction Marketing, 3(1), pp.1~35 (2001)
  11. Norton Rose, "Boom and recovery: Understanding the Middle East construction market", ~ (2009)
  12. Patricia M. Hillebrandt, "Economic Theory and the Construction Industry, 3rd. ed" (2000), Macmillan UK
  13. World Bank, "The Macroeconomic and Sectoral Performance of Housing Supply Policies in Selected MENA Countries: A Comparative Analysis" (2005), World Bank Group
  14. Global Construction Perspectives, "Global Construction 2020", ~ (2011)
  15. OPEC, "Annual Statistical Bulletin 2011", ~
  16. OPEC, "Monthly Oil Market Report, November 2011", ~

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