Optimizing Business Opportunities: The Evolving Landscape of Smart Cities in South Korea
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the essential factors contributing to the growth and success of smart cities, providing a comprehensive analysis of key elements that are crucial in fostering the development of smart cities. This study explored the impacts of technology-driven applications, corporate involvement, the role of experts, citizen co-creation, city-led strategy governance, and sustainable urban practices on overall attitudes towards smart cities. Additionally, the study examined the impact of overall attitude on the growth trajectory of the smart cities and satisfaction. Research design, data and methodology: To collect data, this study employed an online survey conducted by a reputable research organization. Data analysis involved the use of factor analysis, ANOVA, and regression analysis. Results: This study unveiled significant impacts of technology-driven applications, corporate involvement, the role of experts, citizen co-creation, city-led strategy governance, and sustainable urban practices on the overall attitudes. Furthermore, it demonstrated that the overall attitude significantly influences the growth trajectory of smart cities. Conclusions: This study identified key driving factors for smart city development, suggesting that the consideration of sustainable urban practices emerges as the most significant factor influencing the growth of the smart cities.
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the essential factors contributing to the growth and success of smart cities, providing a comprehensive analysis of key elements that are crucial in fostering the development of smart cities. This study explored the impacts of technology-driven applications, corporate involvement, the role of experts, citizen co-creation, city-led strategy governance, and sustainable urban practices on overall attitudes towards smart cities. Additionally, the study examined the impact of overall attitude on the growth trajectory of the smart cities and satisfaction. Research design, data and methodology: To collect data, this study employed an online survey conducted by a reputable research organization. Data analysis involved the use of factor analysis, ANOVA, and regression analysis. Results: This study unveiled significant impacts of technology-driven applications, corporate involvement, the role of experts, citizen co-creation, city-led strategy governance, and sustainable urban practices on the overall attitudes. Furthermore, it demonstrated that the overall attitude significantly influences the growth trajectory of smart cities. Conclusions: This study identified key driving factors for smart city development, suggesting that the consideration of sustainable urban practices emerges as the most significant factor influencing the growth of the smart cities.
참고문헌 (56)
- Ajzen, I., "Attitude Structure and Function", pp.241~274 (1989), Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
- Ajzen, I., "Attitudes and Attitude Change", pp.289~311 (2008), Psychology Press
- Altmann, T., "Attitude : A Concept Analysis", Nursing Forum, 43(3), pp.144~150 (2008)
- Angelidou, M., "Smart City Policies : A Spatial Approach", Cities, 41, pp.3~11 (2014)
- Angelidou, M., "Four European Smart City Strategies", International Journal of Social Science Studies, 4(4), pp.18~30 (2016)
- Bakici, T., "A Smart City Initiative : The Case of Barcelona", Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 4, pp.135~148 (2012)
- Choi, C., "The Smart City Evolution in South Korea: Findings from Big Data Analytics", Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(1), pp.301~311 (2020)
- Choi, Y. -S., "Smart City Development Projects in the Republic of Korea", R-Economy, 6(1), pp.40~49 (2020)
- Cho, Y. T., "Sustainable Smart City Living Lab model and Strategic Tasks", Land & Housing Insight, 32, pp.36~48 (2019)
- Cho, Y., "Necessity of the Slow City Management and Distributional Values by Generations", Journal of Distribution Science, 21(7), pp.21~31 (2023)
- Choo, M., "Citizen Engagement in Smart City Planning : The Case of Living Labs in South Korea", Urban Planning, 8(2), pp.32~43 (2023)
- Džunić, M., "Smart Cities and Quality of Life: The Analysis of Perceptions Data", 27th International Scientific Conference - Strategic Management and Decision Support Systems in Strategic Management, pp.292~299 (2022), University of Novi Sad
- Edvinsson, L., "Aspects on the City as a Knowledge Tool", Journal of knowledge management, 10(5), pp.6~13 (2006)
- Gasco-Hernandez, M., "The Role of Organizational Capacity to foster Digital Transformation in Local Governments : The Case of Three European Smart Cities", Urban Governance, 2(2), pp.236~246 (2022)
- Graham, S., "Splintering Urbanism:Networked Infrastructures, Technological Mobilities and the Urban Condition" (2002), Routledge
- Granier, B., "How are Citizens Involved in Smart Cities? Analyzing Citizen Participation in Japanese “Smart Communities.”", Information Polity, 21(1), pp.61~76 (2016)
- Hajek, P., "Recent Developments in Smart City Assessment : A Bibliometric and Content Analysis-based Literature Review", Cities, 126, pp.1~18 (2022)
- Jang, H. Y., "A Study on Development Directions of System for the Level Diagnosis of U-City for U-City Activation", Journal of the Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science, 23(2), pp.49~58 (2015)
- Jeon, H. R., "How South Korea’s Incheon Smart City makes Forgotten Inequalities Visible", Global Urbanization: Nations, Cities, and Communities in Transportation, 74(1), pp.261~284 (2021)
- Jiang, X., "How Smart City Building improved Corporate Performance : Empirical Evidence of China’s a-Share listed Companies", Humanities & Social Sciences Communications, 10(917), pp.1~8 (2023)
- Kim, S., "Development of Smart Cities and the Korean Smart City Mode", Korea Institute for Industrial Economics and Trade Research (KIET) Industrial Economic Review, 23(2), pp.35~47 (2018)
- Kinelski, G., "Smart City 4. 0 as a Set of Social Synergies", Polish Journal of Management Studies, 26(1), pp.92~106 (2022)
- Komninos, N., "Intelligent Cities : Towards Interactive and Global Innovation Environments", International Journal of Innovation and Regional Development, 1(4), pp.337~355 (2009)
- Konsti-Laakso, S., "Managing Community Engagement : A Process Model for Urban Planning", European Journal of Operational Research, 268(3), pp.1040~1049 (2018)
- Kozlowski, W., "Smart City : Definitions, Dimensions, and Initiatives", European Research Studies Journal, 24(3), pp.509~520 (2021)
- Kuecker, G. D., "How Smart Cities became the Urban Norm : Power and Knowledge in New Songdo City", Annals of the American association of Geographers, 110(2), pp.516~524 (2020)
- Kusumastuti, R. D., "Smart City Implementation and Citizen Engagement in Indonesia", IOP Conference Series : Earth and Environmental Science, 940, pp.1~8 (2021)
- Lee, M., "New Governance Models towards an Open Internet Ecosystem for Smart Connected European cities and Regions", Open innovation, Directorate-general for the Information Society and Media, pp.91~93 (2012), European Commission
- Leem, Y., "Computational Urban Planning and Management for Smart Cities", pp.17~33 (2019), Springer
- Lim, Y., "What is the Impact of Smart City Development? Empirical Evidence from a Smart City Impact Index", Urban Governance, 22(4), pp.1~9 (2023)
- Manfreda, A., "Autonomous Vehicles in the Smart City Era : An Empirical Study of Adoption Factors important for Millennials", International Journal of Information Management, 58, pp.1~12 (2021)
- Mapping Smart City in the EU. Policy Department A: Economic and Scientific Policy, "Manville, C.", European Parliament, European Union, ~ (2014)
- McQuire, S., "Beyond the Smart City : A Communicationsled Agenda for Twentyfirst Century Cities", Online Media Global Communication, 2(2), pp.148~169 (2023)
- Nam, T., "The Evolution from Ubiquitous to Smart Cities : A Case of Korea", International Journal of Electronic Government Research, 15(3), pp.69~71 (2019)
- Nastjuk, I., "Smart Cities and Smart Governance Models for Future Cities : Current Research and Future Directions", Electronic Markets, 32, pp.1917~1924 (2022)
- Oliver, R. L., "A Cognitive Model of the Antecedents and Consequences of Satisfaction Decisions", Journal of Marketing Research, 17(4), pp.460~469 (1980)
- Praharaj, S., "Innovative Civic Engagement and Digital Urban Infrastructure : Lessons from 100 Smart Cities Mission in India", Procedia Engineering, 180, pp.1423~1432 (2017)
- Rose, F. M., "Selective Inclusion : Civil Society Involvement in the Smart City Ecology of Amsterdam", European Urban and Regional Studies, 29(3), pp.369~382 (2022)
- Silva, B. N., "Towards Sustainable Smart Cities : A Review of Trends, Architectures, Components, and Open Challenges in Smart Cities", Sustainable Cities and Society, 38, pp.697~713 (2018)
- Shwayri, S. T., "A Model Korean Ubiquitous Eco-city? The Politics of Making Songdo", Journal of Urban Technology, 20(1), pp.39~55 (2013)
- Shah, J., "A Survey of Smart City Infrastructure via Case Study on New York", Procedia Computer Science, 160, pp.702~705 (2019)
- Simonofski, A., "Citizen Participation in Smart Cities: Evaluation Framework Proposal", 19th Conference on Business Informatics (CBI), pp.227~236 (2017), IEEE
- Simonofski, A., "Smart Cities: Issues and Challenges, Mapping Political, Social and Economic Risks and Threats", pp.47~62 (2019)
- Shin, D., "Ubiquitous City : Urban Technologies, Urban Infrastructure and Urban Informatics", Journal of Information Science, 35(5), pp.515~526 (2009)
- Svitek, M., "Smart Cities and Digital Transformation: Empowering Communities, Limitless Innovation, Sustainable Development and the Next Generation", pp.35~57 (2023), Emerald Publishing Limited
- Tan, S. Y., "Smart City Governance in Developing Countries : A Systematic Literature Review", Sustainability, 12(899), pp.1~30 (2020)
- Ullah, Z., "Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Smart Cities", Computer Communications, 154, pp.313~323 (2020)
- Vanolo, A., "Smartmentality : The smart city as Disciplinary Strategy", Urban studies, 51(5), pp.883~898 (2014)
- Wang, T., "The Impact of Management Capacity on Local Green Economic Strategies", International Review of Public Administration, 20(1), pp.1~16 (2015)
- Winkowska, J., "Smart City Concept in the Light of the Literature Review", Engineering Management in Production and Services, 11(2), pp.70~86 (2019)
- Wolniak, R., "The Implementation on Industry 4. 0 Concept in Smart City", Scientific Papers of Silesian University of Technology Organization and Management Series, 178, pp.753~770 (2023)
- Xu, Y., "Critical Success Factors of Smart City Projects: Evidence from New Zealand", Pacific Association of Quantity Surveyors Conference, pp.1~23 (2021)
- Yang, G., "Smart City and Remote Services : The Case of South Korea’s National Pilot Smart Cities", Telematics and Informatics, 79, pp.1~13 (2023)
- Yigitcanlar, T., "Towards Post-Anthropocentric Cities : Reconceptualizing Smart Cities to Evade Urban Ecocide", Journal of Urban Technology, 26(2), pp.147~152 (2019)
- Yigitcanlar, T., "Korean Ubiquitous-eco-city : A Smart Sustainable Urban Form or a Branding Hoax", Technological Forecasting & Social Change, 89, pp.100~114 (2014)
- Zhu, H., "How can Smart City shape a Happier Life? The Mechanism for Developing a Happiness Driven Smart City", Sustainable Cities and Society, 80, pp.1~15 (2022)
