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『프랑켄슈타인』에 나타난 정의, 권리, 법에 대한 연구

Exploring Justice, Rights, and Law in Frankenstein

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The paper explores the themes of justice and rights in Mary Shelley's Frankenstein, focusing on the ethical dilemmas present in the novel. The author examines how the 19th-century societal transformations influenced concepts of justice and rights, drawing on Enlightenment thinkers like John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. The paper argues that Frankenstein reflects these ideas through its characters, particularly in the portrayal of the creature as a being endowed with life and rights but rejected by society, embodying the struggles for justice. The analysis extends to Victor Frankenstein's moral failures, highlighting the tension between individual rights and the common good. Using Michael Sandel's theories on justice, the paper critiques the decisions of Victor and their broader implications for societal ethics. The work ultimately advocates for a more compassionate and fair approach to justice that recognizes the dignity and rights of all beings.

Abstract

The paper explores the themes of justice and rights in Mary Shelley's Frankenstein, focusing on the ethical dilemmas present in the novel. The author examines how the 19th-century societal transformations influenced concepts of justice and rights, drawing on Enlightenment thinkers like John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. The paper argues that Frankenstein reflects these ideas through its characters, particularly in the portrayal of the creature as a being endowed with life and rights but rejected by society, embodying the struggles for justice. The analysis extends to Victor Frankenstein's moral failures, highlighting the tension between individual rights and the common good. Using Michael Sandel's theories on justice, the paper critiques the decisions of Victor and their broader implications for societal ethics. The work ultimately advocates for a more compassionate and fair approach to justice that recognizes the dignity and rights of all beings.

참고문헌 (14)

  1. Caudill, D., "Law and Its Limits: Ethical Issues in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein or, The Modern Prometheus", St. Mary’s Journal on Legal Malpractice & Ethics, 13(2), pp.1~32 (2023)
  2. Fenno, C., "On Trial: Restorative Justice in The Godwin-Wollstonecraft Shelley Family Fictions", pp.2010
  3. Foucault, M., "Discourse & Truth and Parresia" (2019), University of Chicago Press
  4. Grenet, M., "Global Economies, Cultural Currencies of the Eighteenth Century", pp.37~52 (2013), AMS Press
  5. Hurlbert, M. A., "Pursuing Justice: An Introduction to Justice Studies", pp.9~19 (2018), Fernwood Publishing
  6. Knight, Amber, "Mary Shelley's Frankenstein , Disability, and the Injustice of Misrecognition", Disability Studies Quarterly, 40(4) (2020)
  7. Locke, J., "Two Treatises of Government", pp.354~355 (1988), Cambridge University Press
  8. Menard, H, "The British Justice System in the 18th & 19th Centuries", The Female Convicts Research Centre, ~ (2024)
  9. "Monster", Merriam-Webster Dictionary, ~ (2024)
  10. Philp, M., "The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy" (2024)
  11. Rousseau, J-J., "The Social Contract and Other Later Political Writings" (1997), Cambridge University Press
  12. Sandel, J. M., "Justice: What is the Right Thing to Do?" (2010), Farrar, Straus and Giroux
  13. Shelley, M., "The Modern Prometheus" (2008), Oxford University Press
  14. Taylor, D., "Crime, Policing and Punishment in England, 1750–1914", pp.106~123 (1998), Macmillan

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