한국판 운동선수용 수면 행동 설문지의 타당화
Validation of the Korean version for the Athletes Sleep Behavior Questionnaire(ASBQ)
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초록
본연구의 목적은 한국어로 번역된 운동선수용 수면행동 설문지의 구성타당도와 외적관계를 검증하는 것이다.연구대상은 운동선수와 비운동선수이며 판단적 표집을 통해 대한체육회에 등록된 서울,경기,인천 지역의 대학 소속 운동선수 197명과 운동선수경험이 없는 동일 지역의 대학생 150명의 자료가 분석에 사용되었다.탐색적 요인분석과 내적 일관성 신뢰도 분석을 실시하였고,집단차이규명 및타검사도구와의 상관 관계를 분석하였다.연구 결과,첫째,한국판 운동선수 수면행동 설문지는 3개 요인(일상생활 중 수면행동, 취침전 수면행동, 수면장애, 수면환경과 관련된 수면행동), 18문항의 요인구조를 갖추었다. 둘째, 외적관계 검증을 통해 설문지의 타당도 근거를 확인하였다. 한국판 운동선수 수면 행동 설문지는 타당한 요인 구조를 가지고 있으며 선수의 수면 행동 문제를 식별하는데 타당한 도구이다.또한 일반인을 위한 수면 평가 도구에 비해 운동선수의 수면 특성및문제점을 파악하는데 유용하며,현장 코치들이 편리하게 활용할 수있을 것으로 판단된다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to verify the construct validity and extrinsic relationship of the Korean-translated sleep behavior questionnaire for athletes. The subjects of the study were athletes and non-athletes, and data from 197 university athletes from Seoul, Gyeonggi, and Incheon registered with the Korea Olympic Committee through judgmental sampling and 150 university students from the same region without athlete experience were used for analysis. Exploratory factor analysis and internal consistency reliability analysis were conducted, and group differences were identified and correlations with other test were analyzed. were verified, and relationships between factors were analyzed. As a result of the study, first, the Korean version of the athlete's sleep behavior questionnaire had a factor structure of 18 items with three factors. Second, the validity basis was confirmed through the verification of the degree of convergence and discrimination. The Korean version of the Athlete Sleep Behavior Questionnaire has a valid factor structure and is a valid tool for understanding the sleep behavior of athletes. In addition, compared to sleep evaluation tools for the general public, it is useful for identifying the characteristics and problems of athletes' sleep, and it is judged that field coaches will be able to use it conveniently.
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