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C-reactive protein, a disintegrin and metalloproteinase 17 protein, and cathepsin D in chronic periodontitis with type 2 diabetes mellitus

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The purpose of this study was to compare and quantify the expression of C-reactive protein (CRP), a disintegrin and metalloproteinase 17 (ADAM17) protein, and cathepsin D in the gingival tissues of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) with those in healthy adults with chronic periodontitis. Gingival tissue samples were obtained during periodontal surgery or tooth extraction. Depending on the patient’s systemic condition and clinical criteria of gingiva, each gingival sample was divided into three groups. Group 1 (n=12) included clinically healthy gingiva without bleeding and no evidence of bone resorption or periodontal pockets. Group 2 (n=12) included inflamed gingiva from patients with chronic periodontitis. Group 3 (n=12) included inflamed gingiva from patients with chronic periodontitis associated with type 2 DM. Tissue samples were prepared and analyzed using Western blotting. The relative quantifications of CRP, ADAM17 protein, and cathepsin D were performed with a densitometer, and the results were statistically analyzed by one-way analysis of variance followed by Tukey test. The expression levels of CRP, ADAM17 protein, and cathepsin D increased in groups 2 and 3 compared with those in group 1. The differences among three groups were statistically significant ( p <0.05). In conclusion, this study demonstrated that the expression levels of CRP, ADAM17 protein and cathepsin D might act as inflammatory markers in periodontal inflamed tissue. It can be assumed that CRP, ADAM17 protein, and cathepsin D are partly involved in the progression of periodontal inflammation associated with type 2 DM.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare and quantify the expression of C-reactive protein (CRP), a disintegrin and metalloproteinase 17 (ADAM17) protein, and cathepsin D in the gingival tissues of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) with those in healthy adults with chronic periodontitis. Gingival tissue samples were obtained during periodontal surgery or tooth extraction. Depending on the patient’s systemic condition and clinical criteria of gingiva, each gingival sample was divided into three groups. Group 1 (n=12) included clinically healthy gingiva without bleeding and no evidence of bone resorption or periodontal pockets. Group 2 (n=12) included inflamed gingiva from patients with chronic periodontitis. Group 3 (n=12) included inflamed gingiva from patients with chronic periodontitis associated with type 2 DM. Tissue samples were prepared and analyzed using Western blotting. The relative quantifications of CRP, ADAM17 protein, and cathepsin D were performed with a densitometer, and the results were statistically analyzed by one-way analysis of variance followed by Tukey test. The expression levels of CRP, ADAM17 protein, and cathepsin D increased in groups 2 and 3 compared with those in group 1. The differences among three groups were statistically significant ( p <0.05). In conclusion, this study demonstrated that the expression levels of CRP, ADAM17 protein and cathepsin D might act as inflammatory markers in periodontal inflamed tissue. It can be assumed that CRP, ADAM17 protein, and cathepsin D are partly involved in the progression of periodontal inflammation associated with type 2 DM.

참고문헌 (53)

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관련 논문AI추천

The influence of type 2 diabetes mellitus on the expression of inflammatory mediators and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-2 in human chronic periodontitis김재붕, 박진우, 서조영, 이재목, 정미화, 조제열대한치주과학회 · Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science2011 · 제41권 제3호The expressions of inflammatory factors and tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase-2 in human chronic periodontitis with type 2 diabetes mellitus박진우, 서조영, 이재목, Dong-Seok Shin대한치주과학회 · Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science2010 · 제40권 제1호The expression of a nitric oxide derivative, tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinase-3, and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinase-4 in chronic periodontitis with type 2 diabetes mellitus김용건, 박진우, 서조영, 이재목, 정현엽대한치주과학회 · Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science2013 · 제43권 제2호Effects of type 2 diabetes mellitus on expression of macrophage colony-stimulating factor and bone differentiation factors in human chronic periodontitis양원석, 이재목치의학연구원 · Oral Biology Research2012 · 제36권 제2호Impact of scaling and root planing on C-reactive protein levels in gingival crevicular fluid and serum in chronic periodontitis patients with or without diabetes mellitusIram Rizvi, Kanchan Mani, Mahendra Mohan, Rajesh Jhingran, Rohit Madan, Vivek Gupta, Vivek Kumar Bains대한치주과학회 · Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science2014 · 제44권 제4호단순 만성 치주염 환자와 제 2형 당뇨병을 동반한 만성 치주염 환자에서 Stromelysin-1와 Membrane type-MMP-1 Expressions류상호, 박진우, 서조영, 이재목대한치주과학회 · Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science2008 · 제38권 제4호

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