Jeremy Bentham and Philosophical Radicalism
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This paper tries to elucidate Bentham's political ideas in terms of philosophical radicalism. First, his utilitarianism was a call for a way of thinking radical enough not only in his time, but also nowadays. There still are a vast number of cases where conflicts can be reconciled peacefully by utilitarian approaches, although his idea of a "moral arithmetic" is certainly fallacious. Second, Bentham considered society, law and even nature as fictitious entities. This is a point which has not been adequately understood since, but touches right at the conceptual foundation upon which our understanding of human lives can be built. Elucidation of these two points will show how radical Bentham's philosophy is.
Abstract
This paper tries to elucidate Bentham's political ideas in terms of philosophical radicalism. First, his utilitarianism was a call for a way of thinking radical enough not only in his time, but also nowadays. There still are a vast number of cases where conflicts can be reconciled peacefully by utilitarian approaches, although his idea of a "moral arithmetic" is certainly fallacious. Second, Bentham considered society, law and even nature as fictitious entities. This is a point which has not been adequately understood since, but touches right at the conceptual foundation upon which our understanding of human lives can be built. Elucidation of these two points will show how radical Bentham's philosophy is.
참고문헌 (31)
- Beauchamp, Tom L, "Philosophical Ethics: An Introduction to Moral Philosophy" (1991), McGraw Hill
- Bedau, Hugo Adam, "Bentham's Utilitarian Critique of the Death Penalty", The Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 74(3), pp.1033~1065 (1983)
- Bentham, Jeremy, "An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation" (1907), Clarendon
- Bentham, Jeremy, "The Works of Jeremy Bentham, vol. VIII" (1843)
- Bentham, Jeremy, "The Works of Jeremy Bentham, vol. VIII" (1843)
- Bentham, Jeremy, "Deontology together with A Table of the Springs of Action and The Article on Utilitarianism" (1983), Oxford University Press
- Bentham, Jeremy, "The Works of Jeremy Bentham, vol. VIII" (1843)
- Bentham, Jeremy, "A Comment on the Commentaries" (2008), Clarendon Press
- Berlin, Isaiah, "Four Essays on Liberty" (1969), Oxford University Press
- Broad, Charlie Dunbar, "Five Types of Ethical Theory" (1930), Kegan Paul
- Claeys, Gregory, "The Cambridge History of Nineteenth Century Political Thought", pp.200~253 (2011), Cambridge University Press
- Crimmins, James E, "Bentham’s Political Radicalism Reexamined", Journal of the History of Ideas, 55(2), pp.259~281 (1994)
- Foucault, Michel, "Discipline and Punish : The Birth of the Prison" (1977), Vintage Books
- Gay, Peter, "The Bourgeois Experience: Victoria to Freud, vol. 3. The Cultivation of Hatred" (1993), W. W. Norton
- Halévy, Élie, "La formation du radicalism philosophique, 3 tomes" (1904), Félix Alcan
- Mack, Mary P, "Jeremy Bentham: An Odyssey of Ideas, 1748-1792" (1963), Columbia University Press
- Mill, John Stuart, "A System of Logic" (1843), Harper and Brothers
- Mill, John Stuart, "The Collected Works of John Stuart Mill, vol. I", pp.1~290 (1981), University of Toronto Press
- Mill, John Stuart, "The Collected Works of John Stuart Mill, vol. VI" (1982), University of Toronto Press
- Mill, John Stuart, "The Collected Works of John Stuart Mill, vol. X", pp.203~259 (1969), University of Toronto Press
- Murphy, James, "The Philosophy of the Customary Law" (2014), Oxford University Press
- Oakeshott, Michael, "Rationalism in Politics and Other Essays" (1962), Methuen
- Rawls, John, "A Theory of Justice" (1971), Belknap Press
- Read, Stephen, "The Objective Being of Ockham's Ficta", Philosophical Quarterly, 27(106), pp.14~31 (1977)
- Rosen, Frederick, "English Radicalism 1550-1850", pp.217~240 (2007), Cambridge University Press
- Rosen, Frederick, "The Cambridge History of Nineteenth Century Political Thought", pp.257~294 (2011), Cambridge University Press
- Sandel, Michael, "Justice: What’s the Right Thing to do?" (2009), Farrar, Straus and Giroux
- Schofield, Philip, "Jeremy Bentham, the French Revolution and Political Radicalism", History of European Ideas, 30(4), pp.381~401 (2004)
- Thomas, William, "The Philosophic Radicals: Nine Studies in Theory and Practice, 1817-1841" (1979), Oxford University Press
- Winch, Peter, "The Idea of a Social Science and its Relation to Philosophy" (1958), Routledge and Kegan Paul
- Wright, Gordon, "Between the Guillotine and Liberty : Two Centuries of the Crime Problem in France" (1983), Oxford University Press