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Designing Test Methods for IT-Enabled Energy Storage System to Evaluate Energy Dynamics

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With increasing interests in renewables, more consumers are installing an energy storage system (ESS) intheir backyards, and thus, the ESS will play a critical role in the emerging smart grid. Due to mechanicalproperties, however its operational dynamics must be well understood before connecting the ESS to the smartgrid (and eventually to an IT system). To this end, we investigate charging and discharging processes in detail. This paper, then, proposes methods for four type tests (state of charge test, conversion efficiency test,response time test, and ramp rate test) that can assess the dynamics of the ESS. The proposed methods cancapture accurate delay values of mechanical processes in the ESS, and it is expected for those values to helpdesign real-time communication systems in the smart grid involving the ESS.

Abstract

With increasing interests in renewables, more consumers are installing an energy storage system (ESS) intheir backyards, and thus, the ESS will play a critical role in the emerging smart grid. Due to mechanicalproperties, however its operational dynamics must be well understood before connecting the ESS to the smartgrid (and eventually to an IT system). To this end, we investigate charging and discharging processes in detail. This paper, then, proposes methods for four type tests (state of charge test, conversion efficiency test,response time test, and ramp rate test) that can assess the dynamics of the ESS. The proposed methods cancapture accurate delay values of mechanical processes in the ESS, and it is expected for those values to helpdesign real-time communication systems in the smart grid involving the ESS.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. M. Lee, "Design of an intelligent system for autonomous groundwater management", Journal of Convergence, 5(1), pp.26~31 (2014)
  2. A. Pughat, "A review on stochastic approach for dynamic power management in wireless sensor networks", Human-centric Computing and Information Sciences, 5 (2015)
  3. S. Maity, "Powering IoT devices: a novel design and analysis technique", Journal of Convergence, 7 (2016)
  4. X. Luo, "Overview of current development in electrical energy storage technologies and the application potential in power system operation", Applied Energy, 137, pp.511~536 (2015)
  5. DOE, "EPRI 2013 electricity storage handbook in collaboration with NRECA", A. A. Akhil, 2013, Sandia Report SAND2013-5131
  6. "IEEE Standard Conformance Test Procedures for Equipment Interconnecting Distributed Resources with Electric Power Systems", IEEE Standard 1547.1-2005, ~
  7. "IEEE Recommended Practice for Emergency and Standby Power Systems for Industrial and Commercial Applications", IEEE Standard 446-1995, ~
  8. "IEC 60050 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary"[URL]

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