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Research on Fault Diagnosis of Wind Power Generator Blade Based on SC-SMOTE and kNN

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초록

Because SCADA monitoring data of wind turbines are large and fast changing, the unbalanced proportion of data in various working conditions makes it difficult to process fault feature data. The existing methods mainly introduce new and nonrepeating instances by interpolating adjacent minority samples. In order to overcomethe shortcomings of these methods which does not consider boundary conditions in balancing data, an improved oversampling balancing algorithm SCSMOTE (safe circle synthetic minority oversampling technology) is proposed to optimize data sets. Then, for the balanced data sets, a fault diagnosis method based on improvedknearest neighbors (kNN) classification for wind turbine blade icing is adopted. Compared with the SMOTE algorithm, the experimental results show that the method is effective in the diagnosis of fan blade icing fault and improves the accuracy of diagnosis.

Abstract

Because SCADA monitoring data of wind turbines are large and fast changing, the unbalanced proportion of data in various working conditions makes it difficult to process fault feature data. The existing methods mainly introduce new and nonrepeating instances by interpolating adjacent minority samples. In order to overcomethe shortcomings of these methods which does not consider boundary conditions in balancing data, an improved oversampling balancing algorithm SCSMOTE (safe circle synthetic minority oversampling technology) is proposed to optimize data sets. Then, for the balanced data sets, a fault diagnosis method based on improvedknearest neighbors (kNN) classification for wind turbine blade icing is adopted. Compared with the SMOTE algorithm, the experimental results show that the method is effective in the diagnosis of fan blade icing fault and improves the accuracy of diagnosis.

참고문헌 (17)

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