본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Priming 처리가 목본종자의 발아반응에 미치는 영향

Effect of Priming on Seed Germination Response in Woody Plants

2

조회

0

다운로드

3

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

Priming 처리를 통하여 목본종자의 발아반응을 조사하고, 그에 알맞은 priming 유도 물질과 농도를구명하고자 하였다. 35종의 목본종자에 6.7% PEG, 0.1mM GA3, 100mM KNO3, 100mM NaCl를 처리한 결과 모든 처리구에서 발아율이 증가하였고, 그 중 GA3의 처리가 가장 좋았다. 각 처리구에서 공통적으로 발아한 6수종에 대한 발아반응 조사를 시행하였다. 평균발아일수는 KNO3와 GA3 처리구에서 가장 많은 수종이 단축되었다. 발아속도는 GA3에서 가장 빨랐다. 발아치는 GA3가 가장 큰 폭으로 증가하였다. 발아율이 가장 높았던 GA3의 최적농도를 구명하였다. 수종은 발아율이 높았던 3수종과 발아율이낮았던 2수종을 이용하였으며, GA3 농도의 경우 0, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.5, 1.0mM 농도로 각각 처리하였다. 그 결과 대조구에 비하여 모든 처리구에서 발아율, 발아속도, 평균발아일수, 발아치가 향상되었다. 특히 주요목본 수종종자의 발아에 가장 좋은 GA3 농도는 0.1mM로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 발아율이 저조한 목본식물종자의 발아율 향상에 기여할 것으로 판단된다.

Abstract

In this study was experiment a germination of woody plants through the priming andinvestigated the optimal priming concentration. 35 kinds of woody seeds treat 6.7% PEG,0.1mM GA3, 100mM KNO3, 100mM NaCl. As a result, all plot has increased germinationpercentage(GP). GA3 was higher than anything else in GP. It investigated for the germinationresponse to six common species to germinate in each treatment. Mean germination time hasshortened in treatments of KNO3 and GA3. GA3 was faster than other in germination rate. TheGA3 increased most significantly in germination value. GA3 that has the best results fromprevious experiments has experiments to an optimal concentration. The species were using threespecies of high germination and two species of low germination. Concentration of GA3 wastested by treatment with 0, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.5, 1.0 mM. In the Result, all treatment increasedin germination responses better than control, it was most effective using GA3 0.1mM priming. The results of this study are expected to contribute to improved germination poorly woody plantseed germination.

참고문헌 (25)

  1. Amen RD, "A model of seed dormancy", Bot. Rev, 34, pp.1~31 (1968)
  2. Badr SA, "A modified method for extraction and identification of abscisic acid and gibberellin like substances form the Oliv (Olea europaca)", Physiol. Plant, 24, pp.191~198 (1971)
  3. Baskin JM, "The Annual Dormancy Cycle in Buried Weed Seeds: A Continuum", BioScience, 35(8), pp.492~498 (1985)
  4. Baskin JM, "A classification system for seed dormancy", Seed science research, 14(1), pp.1~16 (2004)
  5. Baskin JM, "A comparative study of seed dormancy and germination in an annual and a perennial species of Senna (Fabaceae)", Seed science research, 8(4), pp.501~512 (1998)
  6. Bradford KJ, "Manipulation of seed water relations via osmotic priming to improve germination under stress condition", Hort. Sci, 26, pp.1105~1112 (1986)
  7. Cantliffe DJ, "Improved germination of carrot of stressful high temperature by seed priming", Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc, 107, pp.121~128 (1994)
  8. 최충호, "PEG를 이용한 priming 처리가 고로쇠나무 종자 발아에 미치는 영향", 한국자원식물학회지, 19(4), pp.480~487 (2006), 한국자원식물학회
  9. Dahal P, "Effects of priming and endosperm integrity on seed germination rates of tomato genotypes II. Germination at erduced water potential", J. Exp. Bot, 41(11), pp.1441~1453 (1990)
  10. Eashi Y, "Possible mechanisms of after ripening in Xanthium seeds", Physiol. Plant, 87(3), pp.359~364 (1993)
  11. Finch-Savage WE, "Seed dormancy release in Arabidopsis Cvi by dry after- ripening, low temperature, nitrate and light shows common quantitative patterns of gene expression directed byenvironmentally specific sensing", The Plant J, 51(1), pp.60~78 (2007)
  12. Frett JJ, "A comparison of priming agents for tomato and asparagus seeds", Hort. Sci, 26(9), pp.1158~1159 (1991)
  13. Hadinezhad P, "The effect of priming on seed germination and seedling growth in Quercus castaneifolia", Seed Sci. & Technol, 41(1), pp.121~124 (2013)
  14. Kim GT, "A study for the utilization of wild Herbaceous species", Korean J. Environ. Ecol, 9(1), pp.56~61 (1995)
  15. 김종덕, "Priming 약제의 종류와 농도가 목초종자의 발아에 미치는 영향", 한국초지조사료학회지, 26(4), pp.277~284 (2006), 한국초지조사료학회
  16. Kim SJ, "Effect of GA3, Kinetin and physical treatment on the seed germination of Zanthoxylum piperitum A.P. DC", Korean J. Medicianl Crop Sci, 5(1), pp.43~48 (1997)
  17. Koornneef M, "Seed dormancy and germination", Curr. Opin. Plant Biol, 5, pp.33~36 (2002)
  18. Nasr SMH, "Effect of different seed treatments on dormancy breaking and germination in three species in arid and semi-arid lands", For. Sci. Pract, 15(2), pp.130~136 (2013)
  19. Parera CA, "Presowing seed priming", Hort. Rev, 16, pp.109~141 (1994)
  20. Pill WG, "Responses of six wildflower species to seed matric priming", J. Environ. Hort, 18(3), pp.160~165 (2000)
  21. Samet JS, "Leaf senescence and abscisic acid in leaves of field-grown soybean", Plant Physiol, 66, pp.1164~1168 (1980)
  22. Shirazi AM, "Standardizing Methods for evaluating the chilling requirements to break dormancy in seeds and buds (including geophytes)", Hort. Sci, 38(3), pp.333~335 (2003)
  23. Smith PT, "Accelerated germination of pepper seed by priming with salt solution and water", Hort. Sci, 26(4), pp.417~419 (1991)
  24. Suzuki, H, "Effect of pH of tertiary phosphate solutions on radicle protrusion during priming of carrot seeds", J. Japan Soc. Hort. Sci, 59(3), pp.589~595 (1990)
  25. Zohre Z, "The Effect of different treatments on seeds dormancy breaking and germination of caspian locust (Gleditschia caspica) tree", Ann. Bio. Res, 2(5), pp.400~406 (2011)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (22건)